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Difference between revisions of "Merremia tridentata"

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[[File:Arrow-leaf Morning Glory (Xenostegia tridentata) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 7974.jpg|thumb|right|''Merremia tridentata'']]
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'''Merremia''' is a genus of flowering plants in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae. Members of the genus are commonly known as woodroses.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
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{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Treating haemorrhoids}}, {{Uses|Swellings}}, {{Uses|Rheumatic affections}}, {{Uses|Urinary infections}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Fruits}}, {{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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Flavonoids have been isolated from the aerial parts of the plant of Merremia genus, species Merremia tridentata (L.) Hallier. f., which include Diosmetin, luteolin–7–o- β–d–glucoside, Luteolin, diosmetin–7–o–β–d–glucoside,<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
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{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=प्रसारिणी prasarini|en=Arrow-leaf Morning Glory |gu=ભીંતગરીયો bhintagariyo |hi=|kn=ಇಲಿಕಿವಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು ilikivi soppu|ml=പ്രസാരണി prasarani, തലനീളി thalaneeli|mr=काळी वेल kali vel|ta=முதியார் கூந்தல் mutiyar-kuntal |te=లంజ సవరం lanja savaram, సీతమ్మ జడ seethamma jada, సీతమ్మ సవరం seetamma savaram, సుంచు మూతి sunchu mutthi}}
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<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
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===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
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{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Herb}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|Various in shape and size, but deeply emarginated and 3-toothed at the apex, cordate at base, the basal lobes clasping the stem, petioles very short or 0.}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
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{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Polygamous||Yellow||Calyx infundibuliform, outer sepals shorter than inner.}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
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{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit|Drupe|15-20 mm in diameter|||Pale brown|Flowering and fruiting - Nov - Mar}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
  
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
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==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
  
 
==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
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{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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Plants are usually found on rather light soils in the wild. The plant has been recognised as a potential weed threat in the Pacific Islands. <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Grasslands}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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File:Merremia tridentata. 03.jpg
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File:Merremia tridentata.jpg
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File:Merremia tridentata- Arrow-leaf morning glory, African morningvine.jpeg
  
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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==References==
 
==References==
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/62110/11/9_chap%20iii.pdf Chemical constituents]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.efloraofgandhinagar.in/herb/merremia-tridentata Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Xenostegia+tridentata&redir=Merremia+tridentata Cultivation]</ref>
  
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<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
 
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<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
 
  
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Arrow-leaf%20Morning%20Glory.html Verneculer names]</ref>
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<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
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* [ ]
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* [http://www.africanplants.senckenberg.de/root/index.php?submitForm=true&page_id=77&searchTextMenue=Merremia&filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=6&filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=1&filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=2&filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=3&filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=5 Merremia tridentata]
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* [ ]
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* [ ]
 
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
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[[Category:Convolvulaceae]]

Revision as of 10:20, 5 June 2020

Merremia tridentata

Merremia is a genus of flowering plants in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae. Members of the genus are commonly known as woodroses.

Uses

Treating haemorrhoids, Swellings, Rheumatic affections, Urinary infections.

Parts Used

Fruits, Flowers, Leaves.

Chemical Composition

Flavonoids have been isolated from the aerial parts of the plant of Merremia genus, species Merremia tridentata (L.) Hallier. f., which include Diosmetin, luteolin–7–o- β–d–glucoside, Luteolin, diosmetin–7–o–β–d–glucoside,[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ಇಲಿಕಿವಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು ilikivi soppu
Hindi
Malayalam പ്രസാരണി prasarani, തലനീളി thalaneeli
Tamil முதியார் கூந்தல் mutiyar-kuntal
Telugu లంజ సవరం lanja savaram, సీతమ్మ జడ seethamma jada, సీతమ్మ సవరం seetamma savaram, సుంచు మూతి sunchu mutthi
Marathi काळी वेल kali vel
Gujarathi ભીંતગરીયો bhintagariyo
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit प्रसारिणी prasarini
English Arrow-leaf Morning Glory

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Alternate Various in shape and size, but deeply emarginated and 3-toothed at the apex, cordate at base, the basal lobes clasping the stem, petioles very short or 0.

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Polygamous Yellow Calyx infundibuliform, outer sepals shorter than inner.

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Drupe 15-20 mm in diameter Pale brown Flowering and fruiting - Nov - Mar

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds

How to plant/cultivate

Plants are usually found on rather light soils in the wild. The plant has been recognised as a potential weed threat in the Pacific Islands. [4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Grasslands.

Photo Gallery

  • Merremia tridentata. 03.jpg
  • Merremia tridentata.jpg
  • Merremia tridentata- Arrow-leaf morning glory, African morningvine.jpeg

References

  1. ↑ Chemical constituents
  2. ↑ Verneculer names
  3. ↑ Morphology
  4. ↑ Cultivation

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Merremia_tridentata&oldid=49216"