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Difference between revisions of "Prunus avium - Elavālukaṃ"
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==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}. | + | {{Uses|Cystitis}}, {{Uses|Oedema}}, {{Uses|Bronchial complaints}}, {{Uses|Anaemia}}, {{Uses|Coughs}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Respiratory problems}}, {{Uses|Looseness of the bowels}}. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Fruits}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
− | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Herb}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
− | {{Leaf| | + | {{Leaf|Oval|Oblong|Green and toothed with pointed tips, measuring 6–15cm with two red glands on the stalk at the leaf base. They fade to orange and deep crimson in autumn}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
− | {{Flower| | + | {{Flower|Hermaphrodite|8-15mm across|White|meaning the male and female reproductive parts are found in the same flower, in April. Flowers are White and cup-shaped with five petals, and measure 8-15mm across. They hang in clusters of 2-6.|}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit|oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|||seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}} | + | {{Fruit|oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|After pollination by insects, the flowers develop into globular, hairless deep red cherries||seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
Line 53: | Line 53: | ||
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | Better soils in hedgerows and woods, especially in beech woods. <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}. | + | {{Commonly seen|Seed}}, {{Commonly seen|Cuttings}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
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<references> | <references> | ||
<ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-57</ref> | <ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-57</ref> | ||
− | <ref name="Leaf">[ "Morphology"]</ref> | + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/visiting-woods/trees-woods-and-wildlife/british-trees/native-trees/wild-cherry/"Morphology"]</ref> |
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation detail"]</ref> | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/p/prunus-avium=wild-cherry.php"Cultivation detail"]</ref> |
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | + | *[https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Prunus+avium] | |
+ | *[https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1142/sweet-cherry] | ||
+ | *[http://practicalplants.org/wiki/Prunus_avium] | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] |
Revision as of 17:59, 5 October 2018
Elavālukaṃ consists of dried mature seed of Prunus avium Linn.f. (Fam. Rosaceae), a tree cultivated in Kashmir and lower Himalayas of Uttar Pradesh and W. Bengal seeds available in the market are enclosed in hard woody endocarp.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Cystitis, Oedema, Bronchial complaints, Anaemia, Coughs, Indigestion, Respiratory problems, Looseness of the bowels.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It contains Prunasin (D-mandelonitrile-β-glucoside), Quercetin-3-0- rutinosyl-7, 3-0-biglucoside, Kaempferol-3-0-rutinosyl-4'-di-0-glucosideand 6-ethoxykaempferol.[1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | |
Hindi | Aaluvaalu, Gilaas, Krusabala |
Malayalam | |
Tamil | |
Telugu | Jeevakamu |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | Aileyaḥ, Elavālūḥ, Elukākhyaḥ |
English | Sweet Cherry |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Kaṣāya
Guna
Rūkṣa, Laghu
Veerya
Śīta
Vipaka
Kaṭu
Karma
Kaphahara, Yonidoṣahara, Varṇya, Stambhana, śukraśodhaka, Vedanāsthāpana, Viḍaghna
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Oval | Oblong | Green and toothed with pointed tips, measuring 6–15cm with two red glands on the stalk at the leaf base. They fade to orange and deep crimson in autumn |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hermaphrodite | 8-15mm across | White | meaning the male and female reproductive parts are found in the same flower, in April. Flowers are White and cup-shaped with five petals, and measure 8-15mm across. They hang in clusters of 2-6. |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
oblong pod | Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled | After pollination by insects, the flowers develop into globular, hairless deep red cherries | seeds upto 5 | Fruiting throughout the year |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- Aśvagandhā Taila
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
[[:Category:Index of Plants which can be propagated by |]]
How to plant/cultivate
Better soils in hedgerows and woods, especially in beech woods. [3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
- ↑ The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-57
- ↑ "Morphology"
- ↑ "Cultivation detail"
External Links
- Pages that are stubs
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cystitis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Oedema
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Bronchial complaints
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Anaemia
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Coughs
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Indigestion
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Respiratory problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Looseness of the bowels
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Herb
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Seed
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Cuttings
- Herbs