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Difference between revisions of "Mentha - Mint"

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m (Prabhakar moved page Paparaminta (Mentha) to Mentha - Paparaminta)
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'''Mint''' <ref name="Mint"/> , also known as '''''mentha''''', is actually a genus or group of around 15-20 plant species, including '''peppermint''' and '''spearmint'''. Mint oil is often used in '''toothpaste, gum, candy''' and ''beauty products'' while the '''leaves''' are used either fresh or dried for teas and food.
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'''Mint''' is actually a genus or group of around 15-20 plant species, including '''peppermint''' and '''spearmint'''. Mint oil is often used in '''toothpaste, gum, candy''' and ''beauty products'' while the '''leaves''' are used either fresh or dried for teas and food.
  
  
== Traditional medicine and cosmetics ==
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==Uses==
 +
{{Uses|gastritis}}, {{Uses|intestinal colic}}, {{Uses|treating colds}}, {{Uses|bowel syndrome,}}, {{Uses|Skin eruptions}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}
  
Mint was originally used as a medicinal herb to treat stomach ache and chest pains. There are several uses in traditional medicine and preliminary research for possible use in treating irritable bowel syndrome.
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==Parts Used==
 +
{{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
  
Menthol from mint essential oil (40–90%) is an ingredient of many cosmetics and some perfumes. Menthol and mint essential oil are also used in aromatherapy which may have clinical use to alleviate post-surgery nausea
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==Chemical Composition==
 +
Contains volatile oils, flavonoids, apigenin, luteolin, quercetin, kaempferol, tiliroside, triterpene glycosides including euscapic acid and tormentic acid, phenolic acids, and 3%–21% tannins<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
==Common name==
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==Common names==
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{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Peppermint, mint}}
  
* '''English''' - Mint
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==Properties==
* '''Kannada''' - ಮೆರುಗು
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Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
* '''Hindi''' - विलायती पुदीना
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===Dravya===
  
== References ==
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===Rasa===
 +
Katu (Pungent)
 +
===Guna===
 +
Laghu (Light), Tikshna (Sharp)
 +
===Veerya===
 +
Ushna (Hot)
 +
===Vipaka===
 +
Katu (Pungent)
 +
===Karma===
 +
Kapha, Vata
 +
===Prabhava===
 +
 
 +
==Habit==
 +
{{Habit|Herb}}
 +
 
 +
==Identification==
 +
===Leaf===
 +
{{Leaf|Simple||The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
 +
 
 +
===Flower===
 +
{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Yellow|5-20|Flowers Season is June - August}}
 +
 
 +
===Fruit===
 +
{{Fruit||7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|With hooked hairs|}}
 +
 
 +
===Other features===
 +
 
 +
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 +
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
 +
 
 +
==Where to get the saplings==
 +
==Mode of Propagation==
 +
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}.
 +
 
 +
==How to plant/cultivate==
 +
Deep soils, loam to sandy loam well drained, well aerated and loose textured soil. Clay soils are not suitable.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
 +
 
 +
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 +
{{Commonly seen|Tall grasslands}}, {{Commonly seen|meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Borders of forests and fields}}.
 +
 
 +
==Photo Gallery==
 +
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 +
File:Odermennig.jpg
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File:Agrimonia eupatoria02.jpg
 +
Image:Agrimonia eupatoria MHNT.BOT.2004.0.jpg
 +
</gallery>
 +
 
 +
==References==
  
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="Mint">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentha "wikipedia"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874112006393?via%3Dihub "sciencedirect"]</ref>
 +
 
 +
<ref name="Leaf">[https://web.archive.org/web/20131226161459/http://www.wildflowers-guide.com/39-agrimony.html "wayback machine"]</ref>
 +
 
 +
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://agriinfo.in/default.aspx?page=topic&superid=2&topicid=1406 "Cultivation of Mentha"]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
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==External Links==
 +
* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/mentha Mentha on science direct]
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* [https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-705/peppermint Mentha - Peppermint: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions]
 +
* [https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/275944.php benefits of mint]
  
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Revision as of 18:33, 23 May 2018

Mentha, Mint


Mint is actually a genus or group of around 15-20 plant species, including peppermint and spearmint. Mint oil is often used in toothpaste, gum, candy and beauty products while the leaves are used either fresh or dried for teas and food.


Uses

gastritis, intestinal colic, treating colds, bowel syndrome,, Skin eruptions, Blotches, Pimples, Diarrhea, Sore throats

Parts Used

Leaves.

Chemical Composition

Contains volatile oils, flavonoids, apigenin, luteolin, quercetin, kaempferol, tiliroside, triterpene glycosides including euscapic acid and tormentic acid, phenolic acids, and 3%–21% tannins[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi
Malayalam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Peppermint, mint


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Katu (Pungent)

Guna

Laghu (Light), Tikshna (Sharp)

Veerya

Ushna (Hot)

Vipaka

Katu (Pungent)

Karma

Kapha, Vata

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-4cm long Yellow 5-20 Flowers Season is June - August

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown With hooked hairs {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings.

How to plant/cultivate

Deep soils, loam to sandy loam well drained, well aerated and loose textured soil. Clay soils are not suitable.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Tall grasslands, meadows, Borders of forests and fields.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links