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Difference between revisions of "Catunaregam spinosa - Madanaphala"
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[[File:Catunaregam spinosa.jpg|thumb|right|''Madanaphala'', ''Catunaregam spinosa'']] | [[File:Catunaregam spinosa.jpg|thumb|right|''Madanaphala'', ''Catunaregam spinosa'']] | ||
| − | '''Madana''' consists | + | '''Madana''' consists dried fruit of Xeromphis spinosa. It grows up to a height of 9m tall.<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA"/> |
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==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=Maadani|en=Emetic nut|gu=Mindhal, Mindhol, Mindhar|hi=Manphal|kn=Mangarikai, Karigidda, Madanaphala Maggrekai, Kari, Maggare Kayi|ks=Madanfal|ml=Malankara, Malamkarakka|mr=Gal, Galphala, Giephala, Madanphala|pa=Mindhal, Rara, Manphal|ta=Marukkarai|te=Mranga Kaya, Monga Kaya}} | + | {{Common names|sa=Maadani|en=Emetic nut|gu=Mindhal, Mindhol, Mindhar|hi=Manphal|kn=Mangarikai, Karigidda, Madanaphala Maggrekai, Kari, Maggare Kayi|ks=Madanfal|ml=Malankara, Malamkarakka|mr=Gal, Galphala, Giephala, Madanphala|pa=Mindhal, Rara, Manphal|ta=Marukkarai|te=Mranga Kaya, Monga Kaya}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
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==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
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File:Catunaregam spinosa (Mountain Pomegranate) W IMG 9379.jpg | File:Catunaregam spinosa (Mountain Pomegranate) W IMG 9379.jpg | ||
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File:Matukkarai (Tamil- மதுக்காரை) (2617517761).jpg | File:Matukkarai (Tamil- மதுக்காரை) (2617517761).jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
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<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA">THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA, PART-I, VOLUME-1, page no 114.</ref> | <ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA">THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA, PART-I, VOLUME-1, page no 114.</ref> | ||
<ref name="Leaf">[FLOWERING PLANTS OF KERALA VER.2, N. Sasidharan "BOTANIC DESCRIPTION"]</ref> | <ref name="Leaf">[FLOWERING PLANTS OF KERALA VER.2, N. Sasidharan "BOTANIC DESCRIPTION"]</ref> | ||
| − | + | <ref name="Plant family">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:281</ref> | |
| − | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
Revision as of 13:56, 12 August 2020
Madana consists dried fruit of Xeromphis spinosa. It grows up to a height of 9m tall.[1]
Contents
- 1 Common names
- 2 Chemical Composition
- 3 Properties
- 4 Habit
- 5 Identification
- 6 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 7 Where to get the saplings
- 8 Mode of Propagation
- 9 How to plant/cultivate
- 10 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 11 Photo Gallery
- 12 References
- 13 See also
- 14 External Links
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Mangarikai, Karigidda, Madanaphala Maggrekai, Kari, Maggare Kayi |
| Hindi | Manphal |
| Malayalam | Malankara, Malamkarakka |
| Tamil | Marukkarai |
| Telugu | Mranga Kaya, Monga Kaya |
| Marathi | Gal, Galphala, Giephala, Madanphala |
| Gujarathi | Mindhal, Mindhol, Mindhar |
| Punjabi | Mindhal, Rara, Manphal |
| Kashmiri | Madanfal |
| Sanskrit | Maadani |
| English | Emetic nut |
Chemical Composition
Essential oil, saponin, tannin and resin.
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta, Madhura
Guna
Laghu, Ruksha
Veerya
Ushna (heat)
Vipaka
Katu (Pungent)
Karma
Vamana, Lekhana
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | Opposite | Leaves opposite on short lateral branchlets, to 4.5 x 2 cm, obovate, obtuse, tomentose below, petiolate; stipule ovate, cuspidate. |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bisexual | Terminal | White fading to yellow | 5 | Leaves opposite on short lateral branchlets, to 4.5 x 2 cm, obovate, obtuse, tomentose below, petiolate; stipule ovate, cuspidate. |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berry | 4 x 3cm | glabrous; seeds many, embedded in pulp | {{{5}}} | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Season to grow
Soil type
Propagation
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
_W_IMG_9379.jpg)
_(2617517761).jpg)
References
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Plant family" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
See also
External Links
Categories:
- Pages with reference errors
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in Gujarathi
- Herbs with common name in Punjabi
- Herbs with common name in Kashmiri
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Shrub or small tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Tropical area
- Ayurvedic Medicine
