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Difference between revisions of "Euphorbia prostrata - Dugdhikā"
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[[File:Euphorbia hirta NP.JPG|thumb|right|''Euphorbia hirta'', ''Asthma-plant'', ''Dugdhika'']] | [[File:Euphorbia hirta NP.JPG|thumb|right|''Euphorbia hirta'', ''Asthma-plant'', ''Dugdhika'']] | ||
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'''Dugdhika''' is a pantropical weed, possibly native to India. It is a hairy herb that grows in open grasslands roadsides and pathways. It is widely used as a medicinal herb. | '''Dugdhika''' is a pantropical weed, possibly native to India. It is a hairy herb that grows in open grasslands roadsides and pathways. It is widely used as a medicinal herb. | ||
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==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
{{Uses|cough}}, {{Uses|coryza}}, {{Uses|bronchitis}}, {{Uses|asthma}}, {{Uses|worm infestations}}, {{Uses|dysentery}}, {{Uses|jaundice}}, {{Uses|pimples}}, {{Uses|gonorrhoea}}, {{Uses|digestive problems}}, {{Uses|tumours}}. | {{Uses|cough}}, {{Uses|coryza}}, {{Uses|bronchitis}}, {{Uses|asthma}}, {{Uses|worm infestations}}, {{Uses|dysentery}}, {{Uses|jaundice}}, {{Uses|pimples}}, {{Uses|gonorrhoea}}, {{Uses|digestive problems}}, {{Uses|tumours}}. | ||
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==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
{{Parts Used|leaves}} | {{Parts Used|leaves}} | ||
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==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
alkanes, triterpenes, phytosterols, tannins, polyphenols, and flavanoids<ref name="chemical composition"/> | alkanes, triterpenes, phytosterols, tannins, polyphenols, and flavanoids<ref name="chemical composition"/> | ||
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==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
{{Common names|kn=Akkegida|ml=Nelapalai|sa=Nagarjuni, Pusitoa|ta=Amman Pacharisi|te=Nanabala|hi=Lal Dudhi|en=equirity}} | {{Common names|kn=Akkegida|ml=Nelapalai|sa=Nagarjuni, Pusitoa|ta=Amman Pacharisi|te=Nanabala|hi=Lal Dudhi|en=equirity}} | ||
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==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
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Kapha, Vata | Kapha, Vata | ||
===Prabhava=== | ===Prabhava=== | ||
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==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
{{Habit| A small wiry straggler(5m)}} | {{Habit| A small wiry straggler(5m)}} | ||
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==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
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===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
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==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract'' | * [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract'' | ||
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==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
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==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
{{Propagation|Seeds}} | {{Propagation|Seeds}} | ||
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==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
Prefers a light well-drained moderately rich loam in an open sunny position<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | Prefers a light well-drained moderately rich loam in an open sunny position<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | ||
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==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
{{Commonly seen|Waste places in lowland}}, {{Commonly seen|cultivated fields in lowland}}, {{Commonly seen|Moist open places}} | {{Commonly seen|Waste places in lowland}}, {{Commonly seen|cultivated fields in lowland}}, {{Commonly seen|Moist open places}} | ||
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==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
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File:Asthma Weed (Euphorbia hirta) 3.jpg | File:Asthma Weed (Euphorbia hirta) 3.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/USER/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Euphorbia+hirta "Cultivation details"]</ref> | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/USER/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Euphorbia+hirta "Cultivation details"]</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
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==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
Revision as of 12:34, 4 October 2018
Dugdhika is a pantropical weed, possibly native to India. It is a hairy herb that grows in open grasslands roadsides and pathways. It is widely used as a medicinal herb.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
cough, coryza, bronchitis, asthma, worm infestations, dysentery, jaundice, pimples, gonorrhoea, digestive problems, tumours.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
alkanes, triterpenes, phytosterols, tannins, polyphenols, and flavanoids[1]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Akkegida |
| Hindi | Lal Dudhi |
| Malayalam | Nelapalai |
| Tamil | Amman Pacharisi |
| Telugu | Nanabala |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Nagarjuni, Pusitoa |
| English | equirity |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)
Guna
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)
Veerya
Ushna (Hot)
Vipaka
Katu (Pungent)
Karma
Kapha, Vata
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Paripinnate | opposite | -4 cm long, 1-1.5 cm wide, oblong-lanceolate, with a pointed tip and a finely toothed margin |
.[2]
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unisexual | 2-4cm long | greenish or pinkish | peduncles reddish brown | Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| globular clusters | Inflorescence dense, globular clusters | hairy, 3-lobed capsule, 1.25-2 x 1.5 mm, splitting into three | 1-seeded | Fruiting throughout the year | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- Vishatinduka Taila as root juice extract
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Prefers a light well-drained moderately rich loam in an open sunny position[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Waste places in lowland, cultivated fields in lowland, Moist open places
Photo Gallery
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References
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat coryza
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat bronchitis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat asthma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat worm infestations
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat dysentery
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat jaundice
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat pimples
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat gonorrhoea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat digestive problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat tumours
- Herbs with leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - A small wiry straggler(5m)
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Waste places in lowland
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of cultivated fields in lowland
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Moist open places
- Herbs
