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Difference between revisions of "Acacia nilotica - Aaavartaki"
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===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit| | + | {{Fruit|lomentum|| A lomentum, pods linear-oblong, glaucous-green, jointed, joints nearly orbicular, compressed, minutely hairy|12-20 seeds}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== |
Revision as of 16:29, 11 April 2018
Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum.
Contents
Uses
sexual problems, eye diseases, Heals wounds, Bleeding of the uterus, liver problems, jaundice, throat problems, stomach problems, hair problems, Skin problems.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Seed contains anthraquinones,namely; (aurantio-obtusin, chryso-obtusin,obtusin, chrysoobtusin-2-O-beta-glucoside,physcion,emodin,chrysophanol,obtusifolin,obtusifolin-2-O-beta-D-glucoside, alaternin 2-O-β-Dglucopyranoside)15, brassinosteroids(brassinolide, castasterone, typhasterol,teasterone, and 28-norcastasterone), andmonoglycerides (monopalmitin andmonoolein)16. Phenolic glycosides such asrubrofusarin triglucoside, nor-rubrofusaringentiobioside, demethylflavasperone gentiobioside, torachrysone gentiobioside,torachrysone tetraglucoside and torachrysoneapioglucoside were also isolated 17[1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Babli |
Hindi | Babool |
Malayalam | Karivelam |
Tamil | karuvelai |
Telugu | Nalla tumma |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | Aaavartaki |
English | Gum Arabic |
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
alternate | stipulate | stipulate, stipules modified into ½ to 2" long straight, white thorns, petiolate, compound, bipinnate and paripinnate, pinnae 5-7 pairs, pinnules 10-20 pairs, sessile or subsessile, minute, ovate or oblong, entire, unicostate reticulate. |
.[2]
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
bisexual | 2.5 cm long | bright yellow | 4 or 5 petals | Flowers tiny, clustered together in bright-yellow, round heads, Bracteate, ebracteolate, sessile or subsessile, complete, actinomorphic, hermaphrodite, hypogynous, pentamerous, yellow, very small |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
lomentum | A lomentum, pods linear-oblong, glaucous-green, jointed, joints nearly orbicular, compressed, minutely hairy | 12-20 seeds | {{{5}}} | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- Vishatinduka Taila as root juice extract
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Plants reach about 3 m height with 3.5 cm stem diameter in 2 years, in 4 years about 5 m height and 7 cm stem diameter. Flowering and fruiting is almost throughout the year, but in India there are usually two main flowering periods, one in the early monsoon and another in the late monsoon.[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
wild forest regions, dry arid regions.
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Pages that are stubs
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat sexual problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat eye diseases
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Heals wounds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Bleeding of the uterus
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat liver problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat jaundice
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat throat problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat stomach problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat hair problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Skin problems
- Herbs with Fruit used in medicine
- Herbs with Niryaas used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of wild forest regions
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of dry arid regions
- Herbs