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Difference between revisions of "Urginea indica"

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[[File:रानकांदा, वीरपुर, शहादा, नंदूरबार Rankanda, Veerpur, Shahada, Nandurbar (Drimia Indica).jpg|200px|thumb|right|''Urginea indica'']]
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'''Urginea indica''' is a bulbous plant. First it will produce ing a flowering stem up to 45cm tall and then a rosette of leaves growing 15 - 45cm tall from the bulb, which is 6 - 8cm in diameter.
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The bulb is a common medicinal herb in India, where it is used in Ayurveda. It is normally gathered from the wild.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Skin disorders}}, {{Uses|Diaorrhea}}, {{Uses|Cardiac disorders}}, {{Uses|Chronic rhinitis}}, {{Uses|Chronic cough}}, {{Uses|Chronic pulmonary disorders}}, {{Uses|Respiratory diseases}}, {{Uses|Renal failure}}, {{Uses|Chronic renal failure}}, {{Uses|Amenorrhea}}, {{Uses|Dysmenorrhoea }}.<ref name="Uses"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaf}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="Chemical composition"/>
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It contains Entanoic acid, 4-oxomethyl ester or methyl levulinate, Butanone, 3-Hydroxy, Acetoin, Levulinate, Levulinic  etc<ref name="Chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=Kolakanda|en=Wild Onion|hi=Junglipiyaj|kn=Kadu Bili Irulli, Nari Irulli|ml=Kaattu velangaay|ta=Narivangay|te=Adavi tellagadda}}<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Common names|sa=Kolakanda|en=Wild Onion|hi=Junglipiyaj|kn=Kadu Bili Irulli, Nari Irulli|ml=Kaattu velangaay|ta=Narivangay|te=Adavi tellagadda}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Bulb}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|||||Flowering from January to April}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit||||||Fruiting from January to April}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Rocky savannah}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
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File:रानकांदा, वीरपुर, शहादा, नंदूरबार Rankanda, Veerpur, Shahada, Nandurbar (Drimia Indica).jpg
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File:Drimia indica (6906663906).jpg
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File:Urginea indica-1-sitheri hill-dharmapuri-India.jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
 
<ref name="Chemical composition">[Chemistry]</ref>
 
<ref name="Chemical composition">[Chemistry]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
 
<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[Cultivation]</ref>
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<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
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<ref name="Properties">Journal article - Chemical constituents of wild onion Urginea indica Kunth Liliaceae by M.N. Shiva Kameshwari, Department of Botany, Bangalore University.</ref>
 
<ref name="Properties">Journal article - Chemical constituents of wild onion Urginea indica Kunth Liliaceae by M.N. Shiva Kameshwari, Department of Botany, Bangalore University.</ref>
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<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.183, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru.</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [https://www.planetayurveda.com/indian-squill-urginea-indica/ Urginea indica on Planet Ayurveda]
* [ ]
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* [http://www.ijplsjournal.com/issues%20PDF%20files/january_2012/12.pdf Urginea indica on Journal paper]
* [ ]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Latest revision as of 11:37, 8 March 2023

Urginea indica

Urginea indica is a bulbous plant. First it will produce ing a flowering stem up to 45cm tall and then a rosette of leaves growing 15 - 45cm tall from the bulb, which is 6 - 8cm in diameter. The bulb is a common medicinal herb in India, where it is used in Ayurveda. It is normally gathered from the wild.

Uses

Skin disorders, Diaorrhea, Cardiac disorders, Chronic rhinitis, Chronic cough, Chronic pulmonary disorders, Respiratory diseases, Renal failure, Chronic renal failure, Amenorrhea, Dysmenorrhoea .[1]

Parts Used

Leaf, Root.[2]

Chemical Composition

It contains Entanoic acid, 4-oxomethyl ester or methyl levulinate, Butanone, 3-Hydroxy, Acetoin, Levulinate, Levulinic etc[3]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Kadu Bili Irulli, Nari Irulli
Hindi Junglipiyaj
Malayalam Kaattu velangaay
Tamil Narivangay
Telugu Adavi tellagadda
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Kolakanda
English Wild Onion

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Katu, Tikta

Guna

Tikshna, Laghu

Veerya

Ushna

Vipaka

Katu

Karma

Prabhava

Hridya [4]

Habit

Bulb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature

[5]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Flowering from January to April

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Fruiting from January to April

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

[[:Category:Index of Plants which can be propagated by |]]

How to plant/cultivate

[6]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Rocky savannah.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  2. 2.0 2.1 Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.183, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru.
  3. [Chemistry]
  4. Journal article - Chemical constituents of wild onion Urginea indica Kunth Liliaceae by M.N. Shiva Kameshwari, Department of Botany, Bangalore University.
  5. [Morphology]
  6. [Cultivation]

External Links