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Difference between revisions of "Abutilon indicum - Atibala"
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'''Country mallow''' is an erect, many branched, usually perennial plant with stems up to about 2 metres tall that become rather woody, especially at the base, and persist for a number of years. Sometimes though, the stems are annual, with the plant dying back each year to a woody base. The plant is sometimes gathered from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of fibre. It is grown as an ornamental in gardens. This is belongs to Malvaceae family.<ref name="Plant family"/> | '''Country mallow''' is an erect, many branched, usually perennial plant with stems up to about 2 metres tall that become rather woody, especially at the base, and persist for a number of years. Sometimes though, the stems are annual, with the plant dying back each year to a woody base. The plant is sometimes gathered from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of fibre. It is grown as an ornamental in gardens. This is belongs to Malvaceae family.<ref name="Plant family"/> | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Colic}}, {{Uses|Open areas}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}. {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Boils}}. {{Uses|Haemorrhoids}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Leprosy}}, {{Uses|Fevers}}. | + | {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Colic}}, {{Uses|Open areas}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}. {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Boils}}. {{Uses|Haemorrhoids}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Leprosy}}, {{Uses|Fevers}}.<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
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==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=|en=Indian Mallow|gu=|hi=|kn=Mudre Gida|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
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==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
| − | {{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | + | {{Leaf|Broadly ovate|Cordate|Acuminate, Irregulalry or coarsely toothed soft and minutely hairy tomantose on both sides}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
| − | {{Flower||||}} | + | {{Flower|2cm dia|Axillary|Yellow|Solitary, Peduncles longer than petioles, Joint near tip.}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
| − | {{Fruit||||||}} | + | {{Fruit||||Minutely furrowed|Glabrous|}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
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==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | File:Abutilon indicum 3260.jpg | |
| + | File:Abutilon indicum 3274.jpg | ||
| + | File:Abutilon indicum 3312.jpg | ||
| + | File:Web002.jpg | ||
| + | File:Indian abutilon Abutilon indicum 3268.jpg | ||
| + | File:Abutilon indicum 3280.jpg | ||
| + | File:ABUTILON INDICUM.jpg | ||
| + | File:Atibala (Sanskrit- अतिबल) (5384641445).jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Abutilon+indicum Cultivation]</ref> | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Abutilon+indicum Cultivation]</ref> | ||
<ref name="Plant family">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:227</ref> | <ref name="Plant family">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:227</ref> | ||
| + | <ref name="Uses">Kappathagudda - A Repertoire of Medicinal Plants of Gadag, Page no: 32</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
Latest revision as of 17:18, 21 February 2023
Country mallow is an erect, many branched, usually perennial plant with stems up to about 2 metres tall that become rather woody, especially at the base, and persist for a number of years. Sometimes though, the stems are annual, with the plant dying back each year to a woody base. The plant is sometimes gathered from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of fibre. It is grown as an ornamental in gardens. This is belongs to Malvaceae family.[1]
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Fever, Colic, Open areas, Wounds. Ulcers, Boils. Haemorrhoids, Cough, Leprosy, Fevers.[2]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
The investigation on the chemical constituents of the whole plant of Abutilon indicum has resulted in the isolation of two new compounds, abutilin A (1) and (R)-N-(1′-methoxycarbonyl-2′-phenylethyl)-4-hydroxybenzamide (2), as well as 28 known compounds.[3]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Mudre Gida |
| Hindi | |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | |
| Gujarathi | |
| Punjabi | |
| Kashmiri | |
| Sanskrit | |
| English | Indian Mallow |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Broadly ovate | Cordate | Acuminate, Irregulalry or coarsely toothed soft and minutely hairy tomantose on both sides |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2cm dia | Axillary | Yellow | Solitary, Peduncles longer than petioles, Joint near tip. | {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minutely furrowed | Glabrous |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
Seeds, Cuttings of young shoots, Cuttings of half-ripe wood.
How to plant/cultivate
Requires a sunny position or part day shade in a fertile well-drained soil.[5]
Commonly seen growing in areas
[[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]].
Photo Gallery
_(5384641445).jpg)
References
- ↑ Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:227
- ↑ Kappathagudda - A Repertoire of Medicinal Plants of Gadag, Page no: 32
- ↑ Chemical constituents
- ↑ [Morphology]
- ↑ Cultivation
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Colic
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Open areas
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wounds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Ulcers
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Boils
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Haemorrhoids
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Leprosy
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fevers
- Herbs with Roasted seeds used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings of young shoots
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings of half-ripe wood
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of
- Herbs
