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Difference between revisions of "Polyalthia longifolia"
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− | + | [[File:Ashoka (Polyalthia longifolia) flowers W IMG 7047.jpg|thumb|right]] | |
+ | '''Polyalthia longifolia''' is an evergreen tree growing up to 20 metres tall. The bole is straight. The tree is cultivated for its timber in southeast Asia. it is also often grown as an ornamental.The tree is held in high regard by Hindus, who often plant it near temples. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Cancer}}, {{Uses|Fever}}.<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used|}} | + | {{Parts Used|Bark}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | It contains 3 new clerodane-type diterpenes, 6alpha,16-dihydroxycleroda,13-dien-15-oic acid, 6alpha,16-dihydroxycleroda,13-dien-15-oic acid and 4alpha, 18beta-epoxy-16-hydroxyclerod-13-en-15-oic acid and four new protoberberine alkaloids etc.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn= | + | {{Common names|sa=Putrajiva, Devadaaru|en=Indian must tree, False Ashok|gu=|hi=Diodar|kn=Kambada mara, Kamadamara|ml=Hemapushpam|mr=Devdar|ta=Nettilingam|te=Asokamu}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
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===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
− | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
− | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Evergreen tree}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
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===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
− | {{Flower||||}} | + | {{Flower|||||Flowering from April to May}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit||||||}} | + | {{Fruit||||||Fruiting from April to May}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
− | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seed}} |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Dry country in forests in Sri Lanka}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
− | + | Ashoka (Polyalthia longifolia) flowers W IMG 7050.jpg | |
+ | Ashoka (Polyalthia longifolia) flowers W2 IMG 7047.jpg | ||
+ | Ashoka tree.jpg | ||
+ | Ashok Tree.jpg | ||
+ | 09901jfJ. P. Rizal Extension Kalayaan East West Rembo Makati Buting Pasig Cityfvf 21.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
+ | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19860383/#:~:text=Three%20new%20clerodane%2Dtype%20diterpenes,%2Doxo%2D2%2C11%2D Chemistry]</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> | ||
− | <ref name=" | + | <ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.213, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru.</ref> |
− | <ref name=" | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[Cultivation]</ref> |
− | |||
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | <ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | * [ ] | + | * [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230781 Polyalthia longifolia on indiabiodiversity.org] |
− | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3249904/ Polyalthia longifolia on ncbi.gov] |
− | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Pages without herbs images]] |
Latest revision as of 12:52, 8 March 2023
Polyalthia longifolia is an evergreen tree growing up to 20 metres tall. The bole is straight. The tree is cultivated for its timber in southeast Asia. it is also often grown as an ornamental.The tree is held in high regard by Hindus, who often plant it near temples.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It contains 3 new clerodane-type diterpenes, 6alpha,16-dihydroxycleroda,13-dien-15-oic acid, 6alpha,16-dihydroxycleroda,13-dien-15-oic acid and 4alpha, 18beta-epoxy-16-hydroxyclerod-13-en-15-oic acid and four new protoberberine alkaloids etc.[3]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Kambada mara, Kamadamara |
Hindi | Diodar |
Malayalam | Hemapushpam |
Tamil | Nettilingam |
Telugu | Asokamu |
Marathi | Devdar |
Gujarathi | |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | Putrajiva, Devadaaru |
English | Indian must tree, False Ashok |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Flowering from April to May |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fruiting from April to May |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Commonly seen growing in areas
Dry country in forests in Sri Lanka.
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cancer
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Herbs with Bark used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Evergreen tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seed
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Dry country in forests in Sri Lanka
- Herbs
- Pages without herbs images