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Difference between revisions of "Barleria cristata"
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| − | + | [[File:Barleria cristata (357136066).jpg|thumb|right]] | |
| − | + | '''Barleria cristata''' is an erect, branched evergreen shrub. It grows 1 - 3 metres tall. The plant is widely grown as an ornamental, particularly as a flowering hedge plant. | |
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Catarrhal infections}}, {{Uses|Swelling}}, {{Uses|Snake bite}}. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Leaves}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | Two phenolic compounds (P- Coumaric acid and α–Tocopherol), two flavonoidal compounds ( luetoline and 7-methoxy luetoline) and two iridoidal glycosides (barlerin and schanshiside methyl ester) have been isolated from leaves of Barleria cristata their structure were established by spectral analysis.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=Artagalah|en=Bluebell barleria, Crested Philippine violet|gu=Jhinti|hi=Jhinti|kn=ಝಿಂಟೆ Jhinte, ಕುರುವಕ Kuruvaka|ks=|ml=Karimkurunni|mr=Gokarna|pa=Tadrelu|ta=Cem-mulli, Mituri|te=Gobbi, Kodi kannu}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
| − | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
| Line 30: | Line 29: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Evergreen shrub}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| Line 49: | Line 48: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seed}} |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | Requires at least a moderate amount of sun if it is to flower freely.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
| + | |||
| + | ==Season to grow== | ||
| + | Winter. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Required Ecosystem/Climate== | ||
| + | <ref name="Required Ecosystem/Climate"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Kind of soil needed== | ||
| + | Best growth typically occurs in dry to medium moisture well-drained soils in full sun to light shade. | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Waste places}}, {{Commonly seen|Along the sides of roads}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | Adavi Decembaralu (Telugu- అడవి డిసెంబరాలు) (318386590).jpg | |
| + | Barleria cristata (357136066).jpg | ||
| + | Barleria cristata 01356.jpg | ||
| + | Barleria cristata 02444.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[" | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://ijpbs.net/abstract.php?article=MTI2OA== Chemical constituents]</ref> |
| + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> | ||
| − | <ref name=" | + | <ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/b/barleria-cristata Common names]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Barleria+cristata Cultivation]</ref> |
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * [ ] | + | * [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Philippine%20Violet.html Barleria cristata on flowersofindia.net] |
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://bioinfo.bisr.res.in/project/domap/plant_details.php?plantid=0044&bname=Barleria%20cristata Barleria cristata on bioinfo.bisr.res.in] |
| − | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Pages without herbs images]] | ||
Latest revision as of 13:35, 30 October 2020
.jpg)
Barleria cristata is an erect, branched evergreen shrub. It grows 1 - 3 metres tall. The plant is widely grown as an ornamental, particularly as a flowering hedge plant.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Season to grow
- 13 Required Ecosystem/Climate
- 14 Kind of soil needed
- 15 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 16 Photo Gallery
- 17 References
- 18 External Links
Uses
Catarrhal infections, Swelling, Snake bite.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Two phenolic compounds (P- Coumaric acid and α–Tocopherol), two flavonoidal compounds ( luetoline and 7-methoxy luetoline) and two iridoidal glycosides (barlerin and schanshiside methyl ester) have been isolated from leaves of Barleria cristata their structure were established by spectral analysis.[1]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | ಝಿಂಟೆ Jhinte, ಕುರುವಕ Kuruvaka |
| Hindi | Jhinti |
| Malayalam | Karimkurunni |
| Tamil | Cem-mulli, Mituri |
| Telugu | Gobbi, Kodi kannu |
| Marathi | Gokarna |
| Gujarathi | Jhinti |
| Punjabi | Tadrelu |
| Kashmiri | |
| Sanskrit | Artagalah |
| English | Bluebell barleria, Crested Philippine violet |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Requires at least a moderate amount of sun if it is to flower freely.[4]
Season to grow
Winter.
Required Ecosystem/Climate
Kind of soil needed
Best growth typically occurs in dry to medium moisture well-drained soils in full sun to light shade.
Commonly seen growing in areas
Waste places, Along the sides of roads.
Photo Gallery
_(318386590).jpg)
References
- ↑ Chemical constituents
- ↑ Common names
- ↑ [Morphology]
- ↑ Cultivation
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedRequired Ecosystem/Climate
External Links
Categories:
- Pages with reference errors
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Catarrhal infections
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Swelling
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Snake bite
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in Gujarathi
- Herbs with common name in Punjabi
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Evergreen shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seed
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Waste places
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Along the sides of roads
- Herbs
- Pages without herbs images
