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Difference between revisions of "Anisochilus carnosus - Induparni"

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(Created page with "{{stub}} ==Uses== {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}. ==Parts Used== {{Parts Used|}}, {{...")
 
 
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[[File:Anisochilus carnosus (L.f.) Wall. (6256904274).jpg|thumb|right|''Induparni'', '' Anisochilus carnosus'']]
 
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'''Anisochilus carnosus''' is a fleshy leaved seasonal herb with succulent round leaves and lavender like flowers. It can be found in the drier parts of peninsular India after the onset of the rains.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
 
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.
 
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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The essential oil from aerial parts of Anisochilus carnosus (Linn. fil.) Benth. (Lamiaceae) was obtained by hydrodistillation. The oil content was 0.13% (v/w), on a fresh weight basis.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Ajapada|en=Thick-Leaf Lavender|hi=Panjiri-ka-patta|kn=ದೊಡ್ಡಪತ್ರೆ Doddapatre, ಕರ್ಪುರದ ಗಿಡ Karpurada gida|ml=Kaattukoorka, Karpuravalli|mr=Kapurli, Panjiri|ta=Karppura-valli|te=Adusapundlaaku, Karpuravalli}}
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<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
 
  
 
===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Herb}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|Opposite|Semisucculent annual herbs, branchlets pubescent. Leaves 2-5 x 2-3.5 cm, broadly ovate, base turncate or cordate, margin crenate-serrate, apex obtuse, verrucose above, pubescent below, subsucculent; petiole to 4 cm long.}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Bisexual|Terminal panicles spikes|Bluish-violet|4|Flowers in terminal simple or panicled, 1.5-3 cm long, oblong spikes. Calyx c. 4 mm long, tubular, mouth oblique, 2-lipped, acute; upper lip pubescent without, deflexed in fruits. Corolla purple, c. 1 cm long, lobes 5, 2-lipped, upper lip entire, lower 4-lobed . Stamens 4, exserted; filaments connate at base forming a sheath.}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit|Nutlets|||Fruits of 4, ovoid nutlets. Seeds orbicular, smooth.||}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Dry deciduous forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
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File:Anisochilus carnosus (Kapurli) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0261.jpg|Flowers
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File:Anisochilus carnosus 03.JPG|Leaves
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File:Anisochilus carnosus from Kolli hills JEG3255 .jpg|Old flower spike
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File:Anisochilus carnosus (9872827414).jpg|Habitat
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File:Anisochilus carnosus (Kapurli) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0263.jpg|Flowers
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">["chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/247963539_Composition_and_Antibacterial_activity_of_the_essential_oil_of_Anisochilus_carnosus_Linn_fil_Benth_a_Tamil_plant_acclimatized_in_Sicily  Chemistry]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">["morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/228744 Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/a/anisochilus-carnosus Common name]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[Cultivation]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/228744 Anisochilus carnosus on indiabiodiversity.org]
* [ ]
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* [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Thick-Leaf%20Lavender.html Anisochilus carnosus on flowersofindia.net]
* [ ]
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* [https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/l/lamiaceae/anisochilus/anisochilus-carnosus Anisochilus carnosus on sites.google.com]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Lamiaceae]]

Latest revision as of 10:39, 18 June 2020

Induparni, Anisochilus carnosus

Anisochilus carnosus is a fleshy leaved seasonal herb with succulent round leaves and lavender like flowers. It can be found in the drier parts of peninsular India after the onset of the rains.

Uses

[[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]], [[:Category:Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat |]].

Parts Used

Leaves.

Chemical Composition

The essential oil from aerial parts of Anisochilus carnosus (Linn. fil.) Benth. (Lamiaceae) was obtained by hydrodistillation. The oil content was 0.13% (v/w), on a fresh weight basis.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ದೊಡ್ಡಪತ್ರೆ Doddapatre, ಕರ್ಪುರದ ಗಿಡ Karpurada gida
Hindi Panjiri-ka-patta
Malayalam Kaattukoorka, Karpuravalli
Tamil Karppura-valli
Telugu Adusapundlaaku, Karpuravalli
Marathi Kapurli, Panjiri
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Ajapada
English Thick-Leaf Lavender

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Opposite Semisucculent annual herbs, branchlets pubescent. Leaves 2-5 x 2-3.5 cm, broadly ovate, base turncate or cordate, margin crenate-serrate, apex obtuse, verrucose above, pubescent below, subsucculent; petiole to 4 cm long.

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Bisexual Terminal panicles spikes Bluish-violet 4 Flowers in terminal simple or panicled, 1.5-3 cm long, oblong spikes. Calyx c. 4 mm long, tubular, mouth oblique, 2-lipped, acute; upper lip pubescent without, deflexed in fruits. Corolla purple, c. 1 cm long, lobes 5, 2-lipped, upper lip entire, lower 4-lobed . Stamens 4, exserted; filaments connate at base forming a sheath.

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Nutlets Fruits of 4, ovoid nutlets. Seeds orbicular, smooth.

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds

How to plant/cultivate

[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Dry deciduous forest, Tropical area

Photo Gallery

References

External Links