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Difference between revisions of "Phyllodium pulchellum - Lodhrah"
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[[File:Phyllodium pulchellum -03.jpg|thumb|right|''Lodhrah'', ''Phyllodium pulchellum'']] | [[File:Phyllodium pulchellum -03.jpg|thumb|right|''Lodhrah'', ''Phyllodium pulchellum'']] | ||
| − | ''' | + | '''Phyllodium pulchellum''' is a leguminous shrub with trifoliate leaves. It is native to occurring throughout tropical and subtropical regions. The plant is widely distributed in Bangladesh, India, Srilanka, and Southern China. |
| − | |||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | + | {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Psychotic symptoms}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Pockmarks}}, {{Uses|Rheumatic fevers}}, {{Uses|Toothache}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhages}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Eye diseases}}. | |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 10: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|kn= | + | {{Common names|kn=Jenkotte, Jenukaddi|ml=kattumutira, katumudura|sa=Lodhrah, Lodrom|ta=Vellalothi|te=Karra anthina, Konda antinta|hi=Jatsalpan|en=}}.<ref name="Common names"/> |
| − | <ref name="Common names"/> | ||
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 35: | Line 33: | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
| − | {{Leaf|Trifoliate| | + | {{Leaf|Trifoliate|Alternate|Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets 2.5-11 x 2-5 cm, ovate, elliptic or ovate-oblong, petiole to 2 cm long }}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
| − | {{Flower|Raceme|Racemes terminal or axillary, 7-16cm long, composed og orbicular green bracts | + | {{Flower|Raceme|Racemes terminal or axillary, 7-16cm long, composed og orbicular green bracts|Pale yellow|10|Flowering and fruiting is from September to February}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
| − | {{Fruit|A Pod|4-6 x 3-4 mm|Follicle 2-angled, acute, straight to falcate to slightly twisted, spirally coiled after dehiscence| | + | {{Fruit|A Pod|4-6 x 3-4 mm|Follicle 2-angled, acute, straight to falcate to slightly twisted, spirally coiled after dehiscence|Seeds 6-15, 8-10 x 7-9 mm, indented on both sutures, sessile|}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
| Line 47: | Line 45: | ||
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
| + | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| − | |||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}. | {{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}. | ||
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | + | This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | |
===Season to grow=== | ===Season to grow=== | ||
===Soil type=== | ===Soil type=== | ||
| − | |||
===Propagation=== | ===Propagation=== | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Wastelands on hills}}, {{Commonly seen|Roadsides}}, {{Commonly seen|Sparse forests on mountain slopes}} |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
| Line 75: | Line 72: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | + | <ref name="Leaf">[http://keralaplants.in/ Morphology]</ref> | |
| − | + | <ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/bot_search Vernacular names]</ref> | |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[http:// | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Phyllodium+pulchellum How to plant/cultivate]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/bot_search | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324561414_Phyllodium_pulchellum_A_Potential_medicinal_plant_-_A_review | + | * [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324561414_Phyllodium_pulchellum_A_Potential_medicinal_plant_-_A_review Phyllodium pulchellum on researchgate.net] |
| − | https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/263350 | + | *[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/263350 Phyllodium pulchellum on indiabiodiversity.org] |
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
[[Category:Plants of western ghats]][[Category:Shrubs]] | [[Category:Plants of western ghats]][[Category:Shrubs]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Fabaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:08, 1 July 2020
Phyllodium pulchellum is a leguminous shrub with trifoliate leaves. It is native to occurring throughout tropical and subtropical regions. The plant is widely distributed in Bangladesh, India, Srilanka, and Southern China.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Fever, Psychotic symptoms, Ulcers, Pockmarks, Rheumatic fevers, Toothache, Haemorrhages, Diarrhoea, Eye diseases.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Jenkotte, Jenukaddi |
| Hindi | Jatsalpan |
| Malayalam | kattumutira, katumudura |
| Tamil | Vellalothi |
| Telugu | Karra anthina, Konda antinta |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Lodhrah, Lodrom |
| English |
.[1]
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Trifoliate | Alternate | Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets 2.5-11 x 2-5 cm, ovate, elliptic or ovate-oblong, petiole to 2 cm long |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raceme | Racemes terminal or axillary, 7-16cm long, composed og orbicular green bracts | Pale yellow | 10 | Flowering and fruiting is from September to February |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Pod | 4-6 x 3-4 mm | Follicle 2-angled, acute, straight to falcate to slightly twisted, spirally coiled after dehiscence | Seeds 6-15, 8-10 x 7-9 mm, indented on both sutures, sessile | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria.[3]
Season to grow
Soil type
Propagation
Commonly seen growing in areas
Wastelands on hills, Roadsides, Sparse forests on mountain slopes
Photo Gallery
Leaves
Inflorescence
References
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Psychotic symptoms
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Ulcers
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Pockmarks
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rheumatic fevers
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Toothache
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Haemorrhages
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhoea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Eye diseases
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Habit - Shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Wastelands on hills
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Roadsides
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Sparse forests on mountain slopes
- Herbs
- Plants of western ghats
- Shrubs
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos
- Fabaceae
