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Difference between revisions of "Amomum subulatum - Black cardamom"
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[[File:blackCardamom.jpg|thumb|right|Black Cardamom]] | [[File:blackCardamom.jpg|thumb|right|Black Cardamom]] | ||
| − | '''Amomum subulatum''' is greater Black cardamom. | + | '''Amomum subulatum''' is greater Black cardamom. Black Cardamom is an evergreen plant that grows up to 5 ft tall. Leaves are found on the upper portion of the stem. |
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
{{Uses|Gastro-Intestinal problems}}, {{Uses|Cardiovascular problems}}, {{Uses|Respiratory problems}}, {{Uses|Urinary problems}}, {{Uses|Indigetion}}. | {{Uses|Gastro-Intestinal problems}}, {{Uses|Cardiovascular problems}}, {{Uses|Respiratory problems}}, {{Uses|Urinary problems}}, {{Uses|Indigetion}}. | ||
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|Seeds}}. | + | {{Parts Used|Seeds}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=|en=Black Cardamom|gu=|hi=Bari ilaichi|kn=Yelakki|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=|en=Black Cardamom|gu=|hi=Bari ilaichi|kn=Yelakki|ks=Bari aleh|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 49: | Line 49: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation| | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}} |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}, {{Commonly seen|Dense forests at elevations}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| + | Amomum subulatum north Bengal AJT Johnsingh.JPG|In cultivation | ||
| + | BlackCardamom.jpg|Seeds | ||
| + | |||
| + | Amomum subulatum-1-JNTBGRI-kerala-India.jpg|Leaves | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 65: | Line 69: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Amom_sub.html | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Amom_sub.html Chemistry]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[ | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Mmorphology]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://vikaspedia.in/agriculture/crop-production/technologies-for-ne-india/spicrd/cultivation-of-large-cardamon-in-sikkim | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://vikaspedia.in/agriculture/crop-production/technologies-for-ne-india/spicrd/cultivation-of-large-cardamon-in-sikkim Cultivation]</ref> |
</references> | </references> | ||
| Line 77: | Line 81: | ||
* [http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Amom_sub.html Amomum subulatum on gernot-katzers] | * [http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Amom_sub.html Amomum subulatum on gernot-katzers] | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Zingiberaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:07, 23 March 2020
Amomum subulatum is greater Black cardamom. Black Cardamom is an evergreen plant that grows up to 5 ft tall. Leaves are found on the upper portion of the stem.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Gastro-Intestinal problems, Cardiovascular problems, Respiratory problems, Urinary problems, Indigetion.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
The seeds contain 3% of an essential oil, which is dominated by 1,8-cineol (typically 70%). Smaller and variable amounts of α-terpinyl acetate, limonene, terpinene, terpineol and sabinene have also been reported[1]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Yelakki |
| Hindi | Bari ilaichi |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | |
| Gujarathi | |
| Punjabi | |
| Kashmiri | Bari aleh |
| Sanskrit | |
| English | Black Cardamom |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Large cardamom grows well in forest loamy soils with gentle to medium slopes.[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Tropical area, Dense forests at elevations.
Photo Gallery
In cultivation
Seeds
Leaves
References
- ↑ Chemistry
- ↑ [Mmorphology]
- ↑ Cultivation
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gastro-Intestinal problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cardiovascular problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Respiratory problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Urinary problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Indigetion
- Herbs with Seeds used in medicine
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Kashmiri
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Perennial
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Tropical area
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Dense forests at elevations
- Herbs
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos
- Zingiberaceae
