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Difference between revisions of "Sisymbrium irio - Khūbkalān"
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+ | [[File:Sisymbrium irio -plant.JPG|thumb|right]] | ||
+ | '''Khūbkalān''' is the seed of Sisymbrium irio Linn. (Fam. Brassicaceae), an annual or biennial herb found in Kashmir, Punjab and Haryana and from Rajasthan to U.P. especially on moist soil. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Uses== | ||
+ | {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Chest congestion}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Liver problems}}, {{Uses|Spleen problems}}, {{Uses|Swelling}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Parts Used== | ||
+ | {{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
+ | Fixed oil and Isorhamnetin.<ref name="chemical composition"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Common names== | ||
+ | {{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=Jeevakamu|hi=Khub Kalaan, Khaaksee|en=Hedge-Mustard, London Rocket}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Properties== | ||
+ | Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | ||
+ | ===Dravya=== | ||
+ | ===Rasa=== | ||
+ | Kaṭu | ||
+ | ===Guna=== | ||
+ | Snigdha, Picchila, Guru | ||
+ | ===Veerya=== | ||
+ | Uṣṇa | ||
+ | ===Vipaka=== | ||
+ | Kaṭu | ||
+ | ===Karma=== | ||
+ | Vātahara, Kaphahara, Balya, Svedakara, śothahara | ||
+ | ===Prabhava=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Habit== | ||
+ | {{Habit|Annual herb}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Identification== | ||
+ | ===Leaf=== | ||
+ | {{Leaf|Paripinnate|Oblong|Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Flower=== | ||
+ | {{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|pink||Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Fruit=== | ||
+ | {{Fruit|oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|||seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Other features=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
+ | *[[Gojihvādi Kvātha Cūrṇa]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
+ | {{Propagation|Seeds}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
+ | Succeeds in most soils.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
+ | {{Commonly seen|Roadsides}}, {{Commonly seen|Waste places}}. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
+ | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
+ | Sisymbrium irio (flower).jpg | ||
+ | Sisymbrium irio (young leaf).jpg | ||
+ | Sisymbrium irio -plant.JPG | ||
+ | Sisymbrium irio Enfoque 2012-5-12 SierraMadrona.jpg | ||
+ | Sisymbrium irio flower.JPG | ||
+ | Sisymbrium irio Habitat 2010-4-02 DehesaBoyalPuertollano.jpg | ||
+ | </gallery> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | <references> | ||
+ | <ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-14</ref> | ||
+ | <ref name="Leaf">[ "Morphology"]</ref> | ||
+ | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Sisymbrium+irio"Cultivation detail"]</ref> | ||
+ | </references> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==External Links== | ||
+ | *[https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/50196 Sisymbrium irio Linn on cabi.org] | ||
+ | *[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00087114.1958.10797038 Sisymbrium irio Linn on tandfonline.com] | ||
+ | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Brassicaceae]] |
Latest revision as of 12:13, 27 May 2019
This page is a stub. Learn how you can help expanding it.
Khūbkalān is the seed of Sisymbrium irio Linn. (Fam. Brassicaceae), an annual or biennial herb found in Kashmir, Punjab and Haryana and from Rajasthan to U.P. especially on moist soil.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Cough, Chest congestion, Rheumatism, Liver problems, Spleen problems, Swelling, Wounds.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Fixed oil and Isorhamnetin.[1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | |
Hindi | Khub Kalaan, Khaaksee |
Malayalam | |
Tamil | |
Telugu | Jeevakamu |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | |
English | Hedge-Mustard, London Rocket |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Kaṭu
Guna
Snigdha, Picchila, Guru
Veerya
Uṣṇa
Vipaka
Kaṭu
Karma
Vātahara, Kaphahara, Balya, Svedakara, śothahara
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Paripinnate | Oblong | Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unisexual | 2-4cm long | pink | Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
oblong pod | Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled | seeds upto 5 | Fruiting throughout the year |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Succeeds in most soils.[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
- ↑ The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-14
- ↑ [ "Morphology"]
- ↑ "Cultivation detail"
External Links
Categories:
- Pages that are stubs
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Chest congestion
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rheumatism
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Liver problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Spleen problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Swelling
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wounds
- Herbs with Flowers used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with Seeds used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Annual herb
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Roadsides
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Waste places
- Herbs
- Brassicaceae