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Difference between revisions of "Drākṣāriṣṭa"
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− | + | '''Drākṣāriṣṭa''' is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time. | |
− | |||
==Formulation composition== | ==Formulation composition== | ||
− | + | {| class="wikitable" | |
+ | | Drākṣā API ||Vitis vinifera ||Dr. Fr|| 2.4 kg | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Jala for decoction|| Water || ||49.152 l | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | reduced to|| || || 12.288 l | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Guḍa API|| Jaggery || || 9.6 kg | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Prakṣepa Dravyas: | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Tvak API|| Cinnamomum zeylanicum ||St. Bk. ||48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Elā (Sūkṣmailā API)|| Elettaria cardamomum|| Sd.|| 48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Patra (Tejapatra API) ||Cinnamomum tamala|| Lf. ||48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Keṣara (Nāgakeṣara API) ||Mesua ferrea ||Stmn.|| 48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Priyaṅgu API ||Callicarpa macrophylla ||Fl. ||48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Marica API ||Piper nigrum ||Fr. ||48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Kṛṣṇā (Pippalī API)|| Piper longum ||Fr.|| 48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Viḍaṅga API ||Embelia ribes|| Fr. ||48 g | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Dhātakī API|| Woodfordia fruticosa ||Fl. ||384 g | ||
+ | |} | ||
==Method of preparation== | ==Method of preparation== | ||
*Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality. | *Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality. | ||
− | *Wash and crush the ingredient numbered 1 ( | + | *Wash and crush the ingredient numbered 1 (Kvātha Dravya) of the formulation composition. |
− | *Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 4 to 11 ( | + | *Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 4 to 11 (Prakṣepa Dravya) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder. |
− | *Add specified amount of water to the | + | *Add specified amount of water to the Kvātha Dravya, soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain Kvātha.<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA"/> |
+ | |||
+ | ==Description== | ||
+ | *Clear brown liquid without frothing and significant sedimentation; with aromatic odour and sweet taste. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Storage== | ||
+ | *Store in a cool place in tightly closed amber coloured bottle, protect from light and moisture. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Therapeutic uses== | ||
+ | *Agnimāndya (Digestive impairment), Kāsa (Cough), śvāsa (Dyspnoea/Asthma), Kṣaya (Pthisis), Uraḍkṣata (Chest wound), Malaṣodhaka (Laxative), Galaroga (Diseases of throat) and Daurbalya (Weakness). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Dose== | ||
+ | *15 – 30 ml orally with equal amount of water after meals twice a day. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Anupāna== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Physico-chemical parameters== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |Total phenolic content||0.028 to 0.082 per cent | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Total solids||Not less than 28.00 per cent | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Specific gravity (at 25º)||1.08 to 1.20 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |pH||3.5 to 4.5 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Reducing sugars||Not less than 14.0 per cent | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Non-reducing sugars|| Not more than 0.40 per cent | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Alcohol content ||5 to 10 per cent | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Methanol|| Absent | ||
+ | |} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Line 19: | Line 79: | ||
[[Category:Formulations]] | [[Category:Formulations]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Ayurvedic Medicine]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Digestive impairment]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Cough]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Asthma]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Pthisis]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Chest wound]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Laxative]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Diseases of throat]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Weakness]] |
Latest revision as of 12:22, 21 September 2018
Drākṣāriṣṭa is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time.
Contents
Formulation composition
Drākṣā API | Vitis vinifera | Dr. Fr | 2.4 kg |
Jala for decoction | Water | 49.152 l | |
reduced to | 12.288 l | ||
Guḍa API | Jaggery | 9.6 kg | |
Prakṣepa Dravyas: | |||
Tvak API | Cinnamomum zeylanicum | St. Bk. | 48 g |
Elā (Sūkṣmailā API) | Elettaria cardamomum | Sd. | 48 g |
Patra (Tejapatra API) | Cinnamomum tamala | Lf. | 48 g |
Keṣara (Nāgakeṣara API) | Mesua ferrea | Stmn. | 48 g |
Priyaṅgu API | Callicarpa macrophylla | Fl. | 48 g |
Marica API | Piper nigrum | Fr. | 48 g |
Kṛṣṇā (Pippalī API) | Piper longum | Fr. | 48 g |
Viḍaṅga API | Embelia ribes | Fr. | 48 g |
Dhātakī API | Woodfordia fruticosa | Fl. | 384 g |
Method of preparation
- Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
- Wash and crush the ingredient numbered 1 (Kvātha Dravya) of the formulation composition.
- Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 4 to 11 (Prakṣepa Dravya) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
- Add specified amount of water to the Kvātha Dravya, soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain Kvātha.[1]
Description
- Clear brown liquid without frothing and significant sedimentation; with aromatic odour and sweet taste.
Storage
- Store in a cool place in tightly closed amber coloured bottle, protect from light and moisture.
Therapeutic uses
- Agnimāndya (Digestive impairment), Kāsa (Cough), śvāsa (Dyspnoea/Asthma), Kṣaya (Pthisis), Uraḍkṣata (Chest wound), Malaṣodhaka (Laxative), Galaroga (Diseases of throat) and Daurbalya (Weakness).
Dose
- 15 – 30 ml orally with equal amount of water after meals twice a day.
Anupāna
Physico-chemical parameters
Total phenolic content | 0.028 to 0.082 per cent |
Total solids | Not less than 28.00 per cent |
Specific gravity (at 25º) | 1.08 to 1.20 |
pH | 3.5 to 4.5 |
Reducing sugars | Not less than 14.0 per cent |
Non-reducing sugars | Not more than 0.40 per cent |
Alcohol content | 5 to 10 per cent |
Methanol | Absent |
References
- ↑ THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA, PART-II, VOLUME-II, page no 38.
Categories:
- Formulations
- Ayurvedic Medicine
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Digestive impairment
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Cough
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Asthma
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Pthisis
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Chest wound
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Laxative
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Diseases of throat
- Therapeutic use of Formula - Weakness