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Difference between revisions of "Sansevieria - Muruva"

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[[File:Snake plant.jpg|thumb|right|''Muruva'', ''Sansevieria'', '' snake plant'']]
 
[[File:Snake plant.jpg|thumb|right|''Muruva'', ''Sansevieria'', '' snake plant'']]
 
 
'''Sansevieria''' is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants. It is native to Africa, Madagascar and southern Asia and it's subfamily Nolinoideae. It has also been placed in the former family Dracaenaceae.
 
'''Sansevieria''' is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants. It is native to Africa, Madagascar and southern Asia and it's subfamily Nolinoideae. It has also been placed in the former family Dracaenaceae.
 
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|Ringworm}}, {{Uses|boils}}, {{Uses|infected sores}}, {{Uses|cuts and grazes}}, {{Uses|fungal infections}}, {{Uses|scabies infections}}, {{Uses|cough}}, {{Uses|bronchitis}}, {{Uses|traumatic injuries}}
+
{{Uses|Ringworm}}, {{Uses|Boils}}, {{Uses|Infected sores}}, {{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Grazes}}, {{Uses|Fungal infections}}, {{Uses|Scabies infections}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Traumatic injuries}}
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Rhizomes}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Shoots}}, {{Parts Used|Root stock}}.
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{{Parts Used|Rhizomes}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Shoots}}, {{Parts Used|Root stock}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|linear|The blades are transversely banded with contrasting green and whitish zones}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
+
{{Leaf|Simple|Linear|The blades are transversely banded with contrasting green and whitish zones}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|5 mm long|greenish white|5-20|Flowers Season is June - August}}
+
{{Flower|Unisexual|5 mm long|Greenish white|5-20|Flowers Season is June - August}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|subglobose|7-9 × 5-8 mm|Fruits are subglobose to oblong-ellipsoid|bright orange|-}}
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{{Fruit|Subglobose|7-9 × 5-8 mm|Fruits are subglobose to oblong-ellipsoid|Bright orange|-}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
  
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
 
  
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
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==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
Sansevierias are succulent plants and so need a well-drained compost and moderate watering. In the summer months they can be watered frequently and appreciate this, as long as the soil does not remain water-logged, but in the cooler months they are best left dry. A minimum winter temperature of 10°C is recommended. Short periods of lower temperatures may however be tolerated as long as the plants are dry.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
+
Sansevierias are succulent plants and so need a well-drained compost and moderate watering.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Tall grasslands}}, {{Commonly seen|meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Borders of forests and fields}}.
+
{{Commonly seen|Trophical region}}, {{Commonly seen|Dry soil region}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
 
 
 
Botswanan Sansevieria - Botswana Bot Gardens 1.jpg
 
Botswanan Sansevieria - Botswana Bot Gardens 1.jpg
 
 
 
Mother inlaw4.jpg
 
Mother inlaw4.jpg
 
 
 
Mother inlaw5.jpg
 
Mother inlaw5.jpg
 
 
 
Mother inlaw6.jpg
 
Mother inlaw6.jpg
 
 
Sansevieria - Arusha botanical gardens (2).jpg
 
 
 
Sansevieria - Arusha botanical gardens.jpg
 
 
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.stuartxchange.org/Tigre.html "Constituents"]</ref>
+
<ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.stuartxchange.org/Tigre.html Constituents]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">[https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/48196 "plant description"]</ref>
+
<ref name="Leaf">[https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/48196 Plant description]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.sansevieria-international.org/cultivation.htm "cultivation details"]</ref>
+
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.sansevieria-international.org/cultivation.htm Cultivation details]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 +
[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]]
 +
[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]
 +
[[Category:Asparagaceae]]

Latest revision as of 13:34, 4 August 2020

Muruva, Sansevieria, snake plant

Sansevieria is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants. It is native to Africa, Madagascar and southern Asia and it's subfamily Nolinoideae. It has also been placed in the former family Dracaenaceae.

Uses

Ringworm, Boils, Infected sores, Cuts, Grazes, Fungal infections, Scabies infections, Cough, Bronchitis, Traumatic injuries

Parts Used

Rhizomes, Leaves, Shoots, Root stock.

Chemical Composition

Phytochemical screening of water and ethanol extracts yielded alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, glycosides terpenoids, tannins, proteins, and carbohydrates.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi
Malayalam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Snake plant


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)

Guna

Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)

Veerya

Ushna (Hot)

Vipaka

Katu (Pungent)

Karma

Kapha, Vata

Prabhava

Habit

Perennial plant

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Linear The blades are transversely banded with contrasting green and whitish zones

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 5 mm long Greenish white 5-20 Flowers Season is June - August

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Subglobose 7-9 × 5-8 mm Fruits are subglobose to oblong-ellipsoid Bright orange - {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings.

How to plant/cultivate

Sansevierias are succulent plants and so need a well-drained compost and moderate watering.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Trophical region, Dry soil region.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links