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Difference between revisions of "Robinia pseudoacacia - Black locust"
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[[File:Black Locust Leaf Close Up.jpg|thumb|right|''Robinia pseudoacacia'']] | [[File:Black Locust Leaf Close Up.jpg|thumb|right|''Robinia pseudoacacia'']] | ||
| − | + | '''Robinia pseudoacacia''' is commonly known in its native territory as '''black locust'''. It is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, but it has been widely planted and naturalized elsewhere in temperate North America, Europe, Southern Africa and Asia and is considered an invasive species in some areas. | |
| − | '''Robinia pseudoacacia''' commonly known in its native territory as '''black locust''' is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, but it has been widely planted and naturalized elsewhere in temperate North America, Europe, Southern Africa and Asia and is considered an invasive species in some areas. | ||
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==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Brain tumors}}, {{Uses|Gastritis}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Sore throat}}, {{Uses|Bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Nervousness}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Mental fatigue}}, {{Uses|Toothache}}, {{Uses|Heal burns}}. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|Roots}}, {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Roots}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}, {{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Bark}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| Line 15: | Line 11: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|kn=|ml= | + | {{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=}} |
| + | |||
| + | ==Properties== | ||
| + | Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | ||
| + | ===Dravya=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Rasa=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Guna=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Veerya=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Vipaka=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Karma=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Prabhava=== | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|tree}} | + | {{Habit|Deciduous tree}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
| − | {{Leaf| | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Alternate, Pinnate|Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-21 small, round leaflets per leaf. Leaflets are 1.5 in. long. A pair of long, stipular spines is found at the base of most leaves}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
| − | {{Flower| | + | {{Flower|Pea-shaped|20.3 cm|White to yellow|10 stemans|Flowering occurs in the spring, when showy, fragrant, white to yellow flowers develop in 8 in. long clusters}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
| − | {{Fruit| | + | {{Fruit|Flattened pod|Elongated|The flowers give way to a smooth, thin seed pod that is 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) in length|Seeds many, ovoid|}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
| − | |||
==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| Line 40: | Line 51: | ||
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | + | Scarified seed may be drilled in rows 15–20 cm apart at 65–100 seeds per meter, or broadcast in fertile soil (Mar–May; US) and covered with ca I cm or less soil, sand, or sand and sawdust<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | |
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==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen|Mediterranian}}, {{Commonly seen|Himalayas}}, {{Commonly seen|Arabian countries}}. | + | {{Commonly seen|Mediterranian region}}, {{Commonly seen|Himalayas region}}, {{Commonly seen|Arabian countries}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | File: | + | 20160908Robinia pseudoacacia9.jpg |
| − | File: | + | File:Robinia pseudoacacia B.jpg|Leaves |
| − | File: | + | File:Brosen robinia pseudoacacia1.jpg|Leaves |
| + | File:Robinia spines kz.jpg|Spines | ||
| + | File:Robinia Pseudoacacia flower.JPG|Flowers | ||
| + | File:Robinia pseudacacia seeds.jpg|Pods | ||
| + | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006295214004249# | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006295214004249# Biochemical Pharmacology]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[ | + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://wiki.bugwood.org/Robinia_pseudoacacia Morphology]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https:// | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/duke_energy/Robinia_pseudoacacia.html Cultivation]</ref> |
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | + | * [https://www.eddmaps.org/ipane/ipanespecies/trees/Robinia_pseudoacacia.htm Robinia pseudoacacia on eddmaps.org] | |
| + | * [http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c143%22 Robinia pseudoacacia on missouri botanical garden.org] | ||
| + | * [http://doctorschar.com/black-locust-robinia-pseudoacacia/ Robinia pseudoacacia on doctorschar.com] | ||
| + | * [http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/19891648/0 Robinia pseudoacacia on IUCN Red List of Threatened Species] | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Fabaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:50, 31 July 2020
Robinia pseudoacacia is commonly known in its native territory as black locust. It is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, but it has been widely planted and naturalized elsewhere in temperate North America, Europe, Southern Africa and Asia and is considered an invasive species in some areas.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Brain tumors, Gastritis, Cough, Sore throat, Bronchitis, Nervousness, Asthma, Mental fatigue, Toothache, Heal burns.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Pioglitazone (PubChem CID: 4829)Magnolol (PubChem CID: 72300)Honokiol (PubChem CID: 72303)Falcarindiol (PubChem CID: 5281148)Resveratrol (PubChem CID: 445154)Amorfrutin 1 (PubChem CID: 10132170)Rosiglitazone (PubChem CID: 77999)Quercetin (PubChem CID: 5280343)(−)-Catechin (PubChem CID: 73160)Linolenic acid (PubChem CID: 5280934)[1]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | |
| Hindi | |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | |
| English |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | Alternate, Pinnate | Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-21 small, round leaflets per leaf. Leaflets are 1.5 in. long. A pair of long, stipular spines is found at the base of most leaves |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pea-shaped | 20.3 cm | White to yellow | 10 stemans | Flowering occurs in the spring, when showy, fragrant, white to yellow flowers develop in 8 in. long clusters |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flattened pod | Elongated | The flowers give way to a smooth, thin seed pod that is 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) in length | Seeds many, ovoid | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Scarified seed may be drilled in rows 15–20 cm apart at 65–100 seeds per meter, or broadcast in fertile soil (Mar–May; US) and covered with ca I cm or less soil, sand, or sand and sawdust[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Mediterranian region, Himalayas region, Arabian countries.
Photo Gallery
Leaves
Leaves
Spines
Flowers
Pods
References
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Brain tumors
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gastritis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Sore throat
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Bronchitis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Nervousness
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Asthma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Mental fatigue
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Toothache
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Heal burns
- Herbs with Roots used in medicine
- Herbs with Seeds used in medicine
- Herbs with Flowers used in medicine
- Herbs with Bark used in medicine
- Habit - Deciduous tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Mediterranian region
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Himalayas region
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Arabian countries
- Herbs
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos
- Fabaceae
