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Difference between revisions of "Polygala senega - Senegaroot"
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[[File:Polygala senega 2.jpg|thumb|right|''Polygala senega'', ''senegaroot'']] | [[File:Polygala senega 2.jpg|thumb|right|''Polygala senega'', ''senegaroot'']] | ||
− | + | '''Polygala senega''' is a species of flowering plant in the milkwort family Polygalaceae. It is native to North America, where it is distributed in southern Canada and the central and eastern United States. | |
− | ''Polygala senega''' is a species of flowering plant in the milkwort family | ||
− | |||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Chronic bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses|Emphysema}}, {{Uses|Rattlesnake bite}}, {{Uses|Phlegm}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}} |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used|Dried | + | {{Parts Used|Dried root}}. |
+ | |||
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
− | Seneca snakeroot contains a series of saponins constructed from the | + | Seneca snakeroot contains a series of saponins constructed from the trihydroxy-oleanane, dioic acid triterpene skeleton.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta= | + | {{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=Cenakanankai|te=|hi=|en=Milkwort, Rattlesnake root}} |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
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===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
− | {{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long| | + | {{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|White|8|Flowers Season is June - August and the flower is bilaterally symmetrical}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit|General|3–3.5 mm| | + | {{Fruit|General|3–3.5 mm|The fruit is dry and splits open when ripe||Many}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
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==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
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==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|At tall grasslands}}, {{Commonly seen|Borders of forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Fields}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
Polygala senega 2.jpg | Polygala senega 2.jpg | ||
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Polygala senega NY-dist-map.png | Polygala senega NY-dist-map.png | ||
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Polygala senega usgs.jpg | Polygala senega usgs.jpg | ||
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Polygala senega.jpg | Polygala senega.jpg | ||
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</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.drugs.com/npp/senega-root.html | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.drugs.com/npp/senega-root.html Chemistry]</ref> |
− | + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/polygala/senega/ Plant characteristics]</ref> | |
− | <ref name="Leaf">[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/polygala/senega/ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Polygala+senega Cultivation details]</ref> |
− | |||
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Polygala+senega | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
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[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Polygalaceae]] |
Latest revision as of 10:46, 8 July 2020
Polygala senega is a species of flowering plant in the milkwort family Polygalaceae. It is native to North America, where it is distributed in southern Canada and the central and eastern United States.
Uses
Asthma, Chronic bronchitis, Snakebites, Emphysema, Rattlesnake bite, Phlegm, Pimples, Diarrhea, Sore throats
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Seneca snakeroot contains a series of saponins constructed from the trihydroxy-oleanane, dioic acid triterpene skeleton.[1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | |
Hindi | |
Malayalam | |
Tamil | Cenakanankai |
Telugu | |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | |
English | Milkwort, Rattlesnake root |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)
Guna
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)
Veerya
Ushna (Hot)
Vipaka
Katu (Pungent)
Karma
Kapha, Vata
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Simple | Alternate | The leaves are simple i.e lobed or unlobed but not separated into leaflets |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unisexual | 2-4cm long | White | 8 | Flowers Season is June - August and the flower is bilaterally symmetrical |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | 3–3.5 mm | The fruit is dry and splits open when ripe | Many | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Prefers a moderately fertile moisture-retentive well-drained soil, succeeding in full sun if the soil remains moist throughout the growing season[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Asthma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Chronic bronchitis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Snakebites
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Emphysema
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rattlesnake bite
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Phlegm
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Pimples
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Sore throats
- Herbs with Dried root used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Herb
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of At tall grasslands
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Borders of forests
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Fields
- Herbs
- Polygalaceae