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Difference between revisions of "Aristolochia grandiflora - Duck flower"
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[[File:Aristolochia grandiflora-IMG 4616.jpg|thumb|right|Aristolochia grandiflora]] | [[File:Aristolochia grandiflora-IMG 4616.jpg|thumb|right|Aristolochia grandiflora]] | ||
− | '''Aristolochia grandiflora''' is the pelican flower | + | '''Aristolochia grandiflora''' is the pelican flower and it is a deciduous vine with one of the world's largest flowers that emits an odor that smells like rotting meat, attracting flies. |
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==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|Increase sexual desire}}, {{Uses|Snakebite}}, {{Uses|Intestinal pain}}, {{Uses|Gallbladder pain}}, {{Uses|Arthritis}}, {{Uses|Gout}}, {{Uses|Achy joints}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Eczema}}, {{Uses|Weight loss}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}. | + | {{Uses|Increase sexual desire}}, {{Uses|Snakebite}}, {{Uses|Intestinal pain}}, {{Uses|Gallbladder pain}}, {{Uses|Arthritis}}, {{Uses|Gout}}, {{Uses|Achy joints}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Eczema}}, {{Uses|Weight loss}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Roots}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | It includs aristolochic acids and esters, aristolactams, aporphines, protoberberines, isoquinolines, benzylisoquinolines, amides, flavonoids, lignans, biphenyl ethers, coumarins, tetralones, terpenoids, benzenoids, steroids, and others<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|sa= | + | {{Common names|sa=Gandhanakuli|hi=Hookbel|kn=Isvaberusa|ta=Isvaramuli|te=Esvaraveru}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
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===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
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===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
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==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
+ | [[Herboline]], [[Kalnaaru Parpam]], [[Meganatha Tailam]]<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> | ||
==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
− | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Softwood cuttings}}. |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
Line 56: | Line 55: | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Along streams}}, {{Commonly seen|Secondary-growth thickets}}, {{Commonly seen|Steam banks}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
− | + | File:Aristolochia grandiflora flowerbud2.jpg|Bud | |
+ | File:Aristolochia grandiflora 1.jpg|Flower | ||
+ | File:Aristolochia grandiflora habit.jpg|Habit | ||
+ | File:Aristolochia grandiflora.JPG|Flower | ||
+ | File:Aristolochia grandiflora 2017-10-15 7097.jpg|Stem | ||
+ | File:Aristolochia grandiflora leaves.jpg|Leaves | ||
+ | File:Aristolochia grandiflora-seeds-yercaud-salem-India.JPG|Capsule and seeds | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3942903/ Chemistry]</ref> |
− | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> | |
− | <ref name="Leaf">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Aristolochia+grandiflora Cultivation]</ref> |
− | + | <ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">"Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 3" by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.216, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru.</ref> | |
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ " | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | * [https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-583/aristolochia ] | + | * [https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-583/aristolochia Aristolochia grandiflora on webmd.com] |
− | * | + | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristolochia_grandiflora Aristolochia grandiflora on wikipedia.org] |
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[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Aristolochiaceae]] |
Latest revision as of 17:00, 31 August 2023
Aristolochia grandiflora is the pelican flower and it is a deciduous vine with one of the world's largest flowers that emits an odor that smells like rotting meat, attracting flies.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Increase sexual desire, Snakebite, Intestinal pain, Gallbladder pain, Arthritis, Gout, Achy joints, Rheumatism, Eczema, Weight loss, Wounds.[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It includs aristolochic acids and esters, aristolactams, aporphines, protoberberines, isoquinolines, benzylisoquinolines, amides, flavonoids, lignans, biphenyl ethers, coumarins, tetralones, terpenoids, benzenoids, steroids, and others[2]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Isvaberusa |
Hindi | Hookbel |
Malayalam | NA |
Tamil | Isvaramuli |
Telugu | Esvaraveru |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | Gandhanakuli |
English | NA |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{{5}}} |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Herboline, Kalnaaru Parpam, Meganatha Tailam[1]
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
A plant of the lowland tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 600 metres. Prefers a well-drained, humus-rich, loamy soil and a position in full sun or partial shade[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Along streams, Secondary-growth thickets, Steam banks.
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Increase sexual desire
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Snakebite
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Intestinal pain
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gallbladder pain
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Arthritis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gout
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Achy joints
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rheumatism
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Eczema
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Weight loss
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wounds
- Herbs with Stem used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with Roots used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Habit - Climber
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Softwood cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Along streams
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Secondary-growth thickets
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Steam banks
- Herbs
- Aristolochiaceae