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Difference between revisions of "Dysphania ambrosioides - Epazote"

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[[File:Dysphania ambrosioides MHNT.BOT.2012.10.16.jpg|thumb|right|''Dysphania ambrosioides'', ''Epazote'']]
 
[[File:Dysphania ambrosioides MHNT.BOT.2012.10.16.jpg|thumb|right|''Dysphania ambrosioides'', ''Epazote'']]
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'''Epazote''' is an annual or short-lived perennial herb. It is native to Central America, South America, and southern Mexico.
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'''Epazote''' formerly Chenopodium ambrosioides, known as '''wormseed, Jesuit's tea, Mexican-tea, payqu (paico), Dysphania ambrosioides,''' or '''herba sancti Mariæ''', is an annual or short-lived perennial herb native to Central America, South America, and southern Mexico.
 
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==Uses==
 
==Uses==
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{{Uses|Helminthic infestation}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Cramps}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Folic}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}
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{{Uses|Helminthic infestation}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Cramps}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Folic}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|Leaf}}, {{Parts Used|Whole plant}}, {{Parts Used|Seed}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaf}}, {{Parts Used|Extracted Oil}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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==Common names==
 
==Common names==
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{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Dysphania ambrosioides}}
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{{Common names|kn=ಕಾಡುಓಮ Kaadu oma, ಗುಡ್ಡೆಓಮ Gudde oma|ml=Eechchekkolli, Kattayamodakam|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=Sugandha vastuka|en=Dysphania ambrosioides|en=American wormseed, Jerusalem-tea|mr=Chandanbatva}}<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|Simple|oblong|The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between}}
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{{Leaf|Simple|Oblong|The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between}}
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
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===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
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{{Fruit|simple|7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|With hooked hairs|}}
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{{Fruit|Simple|7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|Clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|With hooked hairs||Fruiting season is August - April}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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<references>  
 
<references>  
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<ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.rain-tree.com/epazote.htm#.Wvv2sU1L_CI "plant chemicals"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.rain-tree.com/epazote.htm#.Wvv2sU1L_CI Plant chemicals]</ref>
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<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">"Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2" by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.764, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru. </ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/d/dysphania-ambrosioides Common names]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.herbco.com/c-371-epazote.aspx "cultivation and harvesting"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.herbco.com/c-371-epazote.aspx Cultivation and harvesting]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  

Latest revision as of 11:17, 13 August 2023

Dysphania ambrosioides, Epazote

Epazote is an annual or short-lived perennial herb. It is native to Central America, South America, and southern Mexico.

Uses

Helminthic infestation, Indigestion, Cramps, Ulcers, Asthma, Intestinal worms, Folic, Diarrhea, Sore throats.[1]

Parts Used

Leaf, Extracted Oil[1]

Chemical Composition

Alpha-pinene, aritasone, ascaridole, butyric-acid, d-camphor, essential oils, ferulic-acid, geraniol[2]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ಕಾಡುಓಮ Kaadu oma, ಗುಡ್ಡೆಓಮ Gudde oma
Hindi Sugandha vastuka
Malayalam Eechchekkolli, Kattayamodakam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi Chandanbatva
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English American wormseed, Jerusalem-tea

[3]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Oblong The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-4cm long Yellow 5-10 Flowers Season is June - August

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Simple 7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome Clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown With hooked hairs Fruiting season is August - April

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings.

How to plant/cultivate

Epazote grows best in full sun in a warm tropical climate. Grows in cultivated garden beds.[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Tall grasslands, Meadows, Borders of forests and fields.

Photo Gallery

  • Habitus

  • Habitus

  • Stem

  • Leaves

  • Inflorescence

  • Inflorescence

  • Seeds

  • Museum specimen

  • Illustration

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2" by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.764, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru.
  2. ↑ Plant chemicals
  3. ↑ Common names
  4. ↑ Cultivation and harvesting

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Dysphania_ambrosioides_-_Epazote&oldid=57930"