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Difference between revisions of "Dysphania ambrosioides - Epazote"
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[[File:Dysphania ambrosioides MHNT.BOT.2012.10.16.jpg|thumb|right|''Dysphania ambrosioides'', ''Epazote'']] | [[File:Dysphania ambrosioides MHNT.BOT.2012.10.16.jpg|thumb|right|''Dysphania ambrosioides'', ''Epazote'']] | ||
− | + | '''Epazote''' is an annual or short-lived perennial herb. It is native to Central America, South America, and southern Mexico. | |
− | '''Epazote''' | ||
− | |||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Helminthic infestation}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Cramps}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Folic}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used|Leaf}}, {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Leaf}}, {{Parts Used|Extracted Oil}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
Line 13: | Line 11: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en= | + | {{Common names|kn=ಕಾಡುಓಮ Kaadu oma, ಗುಡ್ಡೆಓಮ Gudde oma|ml=Eechchekkolli, Kattayamodakam|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=Sugandha vastuka|en=Dysphania ambrosioides|en=American wormseed, Jerusalem-tea|mr=Chandanbatva}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
Line 36: | Line 34: | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
− | {{Leaf|Simple| | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Oblong|The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between}} |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
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===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit| | + | {{Fruit|Simple|7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|Clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|With hooked hairs||Fruiting season is August - April}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
Line 57: | Line 55: | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen|Tall grasslands}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Tall grasslands}}, {{Commonly seen|Meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Borders of forests and fields}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
− | File:Dysphania ambrosioides 9059.JPG | + | File:Dysphania_ambrosioides_001.JPG|Habitus |
− | File:Dysphania ambrosioides | + | File:Dysphania ambrosioides 9059.JPG|Habitus |
− | File: | + | File:Dysphania ambrosioides 9065.JPG|Stem |
− | File: | + | Image:Epazote2.jpg|Leaves |
+ | File:Dysphania ambrosioides 002.JPG|Inflorescence | ||
+ | File:Dysphania ambrosioides 9061.JPG|Inflorescence | ||
+ | File:Starr 031108-0212 Chenopodium ambrosioides.jpg|Seeds | ||
+ | File: Dysphania ambrosioides MHNT.BOT.2012.10.16.jpg|Museum specimen | ||
+ | File:Dysphania ambrosioides Blanco1.69-cropped.jpg|Illustration | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Line 70: | Line 73: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.rain-tree.com/epazote.htm#.Wvv2sU1L_CI | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.rain-tree.com/epazote.htm#.Wvv2sU1L_CI Plant chemicals]</ref> |
− | + | <ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">"Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2" by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.764, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru. </ref> | |
− | + | <ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/d/dysphania-ambrosioides Common names]</ref> | |
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.herbco.com/c-371-epazote.aspx | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.herbco.com/c-371-epazote.aspx Cultivation and harvesting]</ref> |
</references> | </references> | ||
Line 83: | Line 86: | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Amaranthaceae]] |
Latest revision as of 11:17, 13 August 2023
Epazote is an annual or short-lived perennial herb. It is native to Central America, South America, and southern Mexico.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Helminthic infestation, Indigestion, Cramps, Ulcers, Asthma, Intestinal worms, Folic, Diarrhea, Sore throats.[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Alpha-pinene, aritasone, ascaridole, butyric-acid, d-camphor, essential oils, ferulic-acid, geraniol[2]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | ಕಾಡುಓಮ Kaadu oma, ಗುಡ್ಡೆಓಮ Gudde oma |
Hindi | Sugandha vastuka |
Malayalam | Eechchekkolli, Kattayamodakam |
Tamil | |
Telugu | |
Marathi | Chandanbatva |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | |
English | American wormseed, Jerusalem-tea |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Simple | Oblong | The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unisexual | 2-4cm long | Yellow | 5-10 | Flowers Season is June - August |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simple | 7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome | Clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown | With hooked hairs | Fruiting season is August - April |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- Vishatinduka Taila as root juice extract
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Epazote grows best in full sun in a warm tropical climate. Grows in cultivated garden beds.[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Tall grasslands, Meadows, Borders of forests and fields.
Photo Gallery
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2" by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.764, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #45, Paapannana Tota, 1st Main road, Basaveshwara Nagara, Bengaluru.
- ↑ Plant chemicals
- ↑ Common names
- ↑ Cultivation and harvesting
External Links
- Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Helminthic infestation
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Indigestion
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cramps
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Ulcers
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Asthma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Intestinal worms
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Folic
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Sore throats
- Herbs with Leaf used in medicine
- Herbs with Extracted Oil used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Herb
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Tall grasslands
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Meadows
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Borders of forests and fields
- Herbs
- Amaranthaceae