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Difference between revisions of "Phyla nodiflora - Jalapippalī"
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'''Jalapippalī''' consists of the dried whole plant of Phyla nodiflora Greene. It is a small creeping perennial herb found commonly in sandy wet, grassy places along bunds of irrigation channels, canal edges and river banks almost throughout greater part of India and up to 900 m on the hills. | '''Jalapippalī''' consists of the dried whole plant of Phyla nodiflora Greene. It is a small creeping perennial herb found commonly in sandy wet, grassy places along bunds of irrigation channels, canal edges and river banks almost throughout greater part of India and up to 900 m on the hills. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|Blenorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Lithiasis}}, {{Uses|Ischuria}}, {{Uses|Constipation}}, {{Uses|Pain in the knees}}, {{Uses|Hookworm}}, {{Uses|Gastric troubles}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Swollen cervical glands}}, {{Uses|Erysipelas}}, {{Uses|Burns}}. | + | {{Uses|Blenorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Lithiasis}}, {{Uses|Ischuria}}, {{Uses|Constipation}}, {{Uses|Pain in the knees}}, {{Uses|Hookworm}}, {{Uses|Gastric troubles}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Swollen cervical glands}}, {{Uses|Erysipelas}}, {{Uses|Burns}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|Leaves}}. | + | {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Fruit}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|kn= ಜಲಹಿಪ್ಪಲಿ Jala hippali, ಕೆರೆಹಿಪ್ಪಲಿ Kere hippali|ml=Nirtippali, Podutalai|sa=Jalapippalikā, Toyavallarī | + | {{Common names|kn=ಜಲಹಿಪ್ಪಲಿ Jala hippali, ಕೆರೆಹಿಪ್ಪಲಿ Kere hippali|ml=Nirtippali, Podutalai|sa=Jalapippalikā, Toyavallarī|ta=Potuttali|te=Bokkena|hi=Jalpipali, Panisigaa|en=Purple Lippia|mr=Goura mundi, Jala pimpali}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
| − | {{Leaf|Simple|Opposite|Leaves 1-3 x 0.8-1.5 cm, obovate-spathulate or oblanceolate, sometimes elliptic or cuneiform, base cuneate, margin sharply serrate above the middle | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Opposite|Leaves 1-3 x 0.8-1.5 cm, obovate-spathulate or oblanceolate, sometimes elliptic or cuneiform, base cuneate, margin sharply serrate above the middle.}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
| − | {{Flower|Bisexual|Axillary spikes| | + | {{Flower|Bisexual|Axillary spikes|White-pink|4|Flowers 5-merous, sessile, aggregated in axillary, globose-capitate or elongate, cylindric, stalked spikes, 1-2.5 cm long when mature and 6-9 mm across. Flowering from March to May}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
| − | {{Fruit|Drupe|2 mm long||| | + | {{Fruit|Drupe|2 mm long|||Enclosing two, 1-celled pyrenes||Fruiting from March to May}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
| Line 51: | Line 51: | ||
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | Phyla nodiflora succeeds in a wide range of habitats from the subtropics to the tropics. Succeeds in any well-drained soil in a sunny position<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | Phyla nodiflora succeeds in a wide range of habitats from the subtropics to the tropics. Succeeds in any well-drained soil in a sunny position.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230730 Morphology]</ref> | <ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230730 Morphology]</ref> | ||
<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/p/phyla-nodiflora Common names]</ref> | <ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/p/phyla-nodiflora Common names]</ref> | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Phyla+nodiflora Cultivation | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Phyla+nodiflora Cultivation details]</ref> |
| + | |||
| + | <ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.737, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
Latest revision as of 15:41, 24 January 2022
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Jalapippalī consists of the dried whole plant of Phyla nodiflora Greene. It is a small creeping perennial herb found commonly in sandy wet, grassy places along bunds of irrigation channels, canal edges and river banks almost throughout greater part of India and up to 900 m on the hills.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Blenorrhoea, Lithiasis, Ischuria, Constipation, Pain in the knees, Hookworm, Gastric troubles, Fever, Cough, Cold, Swollen cervical glands, Erysipelas, Burns[1].
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Flavonoids namely nodiflorin A and nodiflorin B, nodifloretin, lippiflorins A and B.[2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | ಜಲಹಿಪ್ಪಲಿ Jala hippali, ಕೆರೆಹಿಪ್ಪಲಿ Kere hippali |
| Hindi | Jalpipali, Panisigaa |
| Malayalam | Nirtippali, Podutalai |
| Tamil | Potuttali |
| Telugu | Bokkena |
| Marathi | Goura mundi, Jala pimpali |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Jalapippalikā, Toyavallarī |
| English | Purple Lippia |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta, Kaṣāya, Kaṭu
Guna
Rūkṣa, Tīkṣṇa
Veerya
Śīta
Vipaka
Kaṭu
Karma
Pittahara, Kaphahara, Mūtrala, Jvaraghna, Śukrala, Mukhaṣodhanī, Dīpana, Hṛdya, Cakṣuṣya, Rucya, Viṣaghna
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | Opposite | Leaves 1-3 x 0.8-1.5 cm, obovate-spathulate or oblanceolate, sometimes elliptic or cuneiform, base cuneate, margin sharply serrate above the middle. |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bisexual | Axillary spikes | White-pink | 4 | Flowers 5-merous, sessile, aggregated in axillary, globose-capitate or elongate, cylindric, stalked spikes, 1-2.5 cm long when mature and 6-9 mm across. Flowering from March to May |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drupe | 2 mm long | Enclosing two, 1-celled pyrenes |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Phyla nodiflora succeeds in a wide range of habitats from the subtropics to the tropics. Succeeds in any well-drained soil in a sunny position.[5]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
Leaves
Flowers
Flowers
Flowers
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_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_8032.jpg)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 ”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.737, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru
- ↑ The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-14
- ↑ Common names
- ↑ Morphology
- ↑ Cultivation details
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Blenorrhoea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Lithiasis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Ischuria
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Constipation
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Pain in the knees
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Hookworm
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gastric troubles
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cold
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Swollen cervical glands
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Erysipelas
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Burns
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with Stem used in medicine
- Herbs with Fruit used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Perennial plant
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Stem cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Stream banks
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Grassy places
- Herbs
- Verbenaceae
