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Tylophora indica

1,885 bytes added, 3 years ago
Identification
{{stub}}[[File:Tylophora indica (Burm.f)Merr. - Flickr - lalithamba.jpg|thumb|right]]'''Indian ipepac''' is a slender, hairy or glabrous branching climber, producing stems up to 1.5 metres tall from a short rhizome that is 3 - 4mm thick. The plant is used locally as a source of fibre and medicines. It belongs to Asclepiadaceae.<ref name="Plant family"/>
==Uses==
{{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|RootRoots}}.
==Chemical Composition==
It contains the non-alkaloidal compounds isolated from Tylophora indica are kaempferol, quercetin, α- and β- amyrins, tetratriacontanol, octaosanyl octacosanoate, sigmasterol.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=Antrapachaka, Latakshiri|en= Indian ipecac, Indian ipecacuanha|gu=|hi=Antamul, Jangli pikvan |kn=ಅಡುಮುಟ್ಟದಗಿಡ Adumuttadagida, ಅಂತಮೂಲ Antamula,|ks=|ml=Vallippala|mr=Khadaki rasna, Pitamari|pa=|ta=Kalutai-p-palai, Naccaruppan|te=Kakkupala, Meka meyyani aaku}}<ref name="Common names"/>
==Properties==
===Dravya===
===Rasa===
 
===Guna===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Climber}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Ovate-Oblong to elliptic oblong|Heart shaped at base|Velvety Beneath when young}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Oblong||Greenish-Yellow||Flowering season is June-February}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Ovoid||Lanceshaped|Follicle||Fruiting season is June-February}}
===Other features===
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}
==How to plant/cultivate==
A plant of mainly lowland elevations in the tropics, though it can be found at elevations up to 900 metres.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Common along the coast on sandy soils}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|Sandy coconut plantations}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
Antamul (Hindi- अंतमूल) (16183468615).jpgIndian ipecac or Anntmool (Tylophora indica) in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8310.jpgTylophora indica (Burm.f) Merr. - Flickr - lalithamba.jpgTylophora indica (Burm.f)Merr. - Flickr - lalithamba.jpgTylophora indica - Alipore - Kolkata 2013-02-10 4611.JPG
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://ijpsr.com/bft-article/a-brief-phytopharmacological-overview-of-tylophora-indica-an-endangered-medicinal-plant/?view=fulltext#:~:text=The%20non%2Dalkaloidal%20compounds%20isolated,chloride%2C%20quercetin%20and%20kaempferol%202. Chemical constituents]</ref><ref name="ChemistryPlant family"]>Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:29</ref> <ref name="Leaf">[Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 380</ref><ref name="MorphologyCommon names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/t/tylophora-indica Common names]</ref> <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1524/tylophora Tylophora indica on webmd.com]* [ https://www.ayurtimes.com/dambel-tylophora-indica/ Tylophora indica on ayurtimes.com]* [ https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/32360 Tylophora indica on indiabiodiversity.org]
[[Category:Herbs]]

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