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Baliospermum montanum - Danti

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[[File:Baliospermum montanum - Red Physic Nut at Kottiyoor (1).jpg|thumb|right|''Danti'', ''Baliospermum montanum'']]
'''Danti''' is a subshrub in the castor family that can be found growing in humid areas. This species in globally distributed in Indo-Malesia. Within India, it It is distributed throughout from Kashmir eastwards to Meghalaya, up to an elevation of 1000 m. and southwards into Peninsular India, ascending to an altitude of 1800 m. in the Western Ghats
==Uses==
{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Inflammation}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Hemarrhoids}}, {{Uses|Abdominal pains}}
==Chemical Composition==
Steroids, terpenoids and flavonoids are reported in the leaves. The root contains phorbol derivatives.<ref name="Chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=kaduharaluKaduharalu, danti, dantika, naaga dantiDanti|ml=dantikaDantika, katalavanakku, nagadantiKatalavanakku|sa=erandaphala, nikumbha, udumbaraparniErandaphala, madhupushpaNikumbha|ta=kattamankku, shimai-amanakkuKattamankku, appaiccevakaccetiShimaiamanakku|te=erradundigaErradundiga, ettadundiga, kanaka pataEttadundiga|hi=jangli-jamalgota, hakni, danti, Janglijamalgota|en=Red physic nut}}
==Properties==
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Punarnavadi guggulu]]* [[Dantyarishtam]]* [[Bahushala guda]]* [[Shiva gutika]]<ref name="Ayurvedic preparations"/>
==Where to get the saplings==
==How to plant/cultivate==
Danti prefers humid climate for better growthThe land should be given a deep disc ploughing followed by harrowing and levelling. Well-drained sandy loam soils with pH normally ranging from 6.5 to 7.5 are good for its cultivation. But it can also grow The field is divided into appropriate beds, usually 4–5 m × 10 m in soils with pH up to 8size.2. This One irrigation channel is a shade loving plant but can be grown in open sun when cultivated. Low rainfall areas are not conducive for its growthkept between the two rows of beds. <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
===Season to grow===Onset of monsoon
==Required Ecosystem/Climate=Soil type=Danti prefers humid climate for better growth. ==Kind of soil needed==Sandy Well-drained sandy loamsoils with pH normally ranging from 6.5 to 7.5 are good for its cultivation.
===Propagation===
<references>
<ref name="Uses">[https://www.planetayurveda.com/library/danti-baliospermum-montanum "Uses"]</ref>
<ref name="Chemical composition">[http://gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Glossary_Medicinal_Plants_Springer.pdf "Chemical composition"]</ref><ref name="Leaf">[FLOWERING PLANTS OF KERALA VER 2.0, N.SASIDHARAN "BOTANIC DESCRIPTION"</ref><ref name="Ayurvedic preparations">[https://easyayurveda.com/2014/12/14/baliospermum-montanum-danti-uses-research-side-effects/ "Ayurvedic preparations"]</ref> 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://vikaspedia.in/agriculture/crop-production/package-of-practices/medicinal-and-aromatic-plants/baliospermum-montanum "Cultivation details"]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [https://easyayurveda.com/2014/12/14/baliospermum-montanum-danti-uses-research-side-effects/Baliospermum montanum on easyayurveda.com]* [https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Baliospermum-Montanum-Cid3538Baliospermum montanum on herbpathy.com]* [http://greenpharmacy.info/index.php/ijgp/article/view/2/2Baliospermum montanum on greenpharmacy.info]*[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26571723_Baliospermum_montanum_Danti_Ethnobotany_phytochemistry_and_pharmacology-_A_review]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Plants of western ghats]][[Category:ShrubEuphorbiaceae]]

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