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Difference between revisions of "Tabernaemontana divaricata - Nandyavarta"
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[[File:Crepe Jasmine flower yet to blossom.jpg|thumb|right|''Crape jasmine'']] | [[File:Crepe Jasmine flower yet to blossom.jpg|thumb|right|''Crape jasmine'']] | ||
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'''Tabernaemontana divaricata''' is a plant is placed in front of the home is the sign of wealth. Five petals having Nandyavarta is having special medicinal features. It is also used for worshiping god. | '''Tabernaemontana divaricata''' is a plant is placed in front of the home is the sign of wealth. Five petals having Nandyavarta is having special medicinal features. It is also used for worshiping god. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses|Liver disorders}}, {{Uses|Skin eruptions}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}} |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|Dried | + | {{Parts Used|Dried folaige}}, {{Parts Used|Whole herb}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| Line 13: | Line 12: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Crape jasmine}} | + | {{Common names|kn=Nandi battalu|ml=|sa=Nandyaavarta|ta=Nandiar vattai|te=|hi=Chandni|en=Crape jasmine|gu=Sagar}}<ref name="Local names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 32: | Line 31: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|Evergreen | + | {{Habit|Evergreen shrub}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
| − | {{Leaf|Simple| | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Opposite|The leaves are oval, 8 to 15 cm (3 to 6 in) long, dark glossy green, prominently veined and have a leathery texture}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
| Line 42: | Line 41: | ||
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
| − | {{Fruit|General|7 cm|The fruit are rare but when produced are curved, ribbed|| | + | {{Fruit|General|7 cm|The fruit are rare but when produced are curved, ribbed||Six}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
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==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| Line 57: | Line 55: | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Mountain areas}}, {{Commonly seen|Sparse forest areas}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | File: | + | File:Nandyar vattam.jpg|Flower |
| − | File: | + | File:Nerium coronarium.jpg|Flowers |
| − | + | File:Leaves and buds of pinwheel flower.jpg|Leaves | |
| + | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 69: | Line 68: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.mpbd.info/plants/tabernaemontana-divaricata.php | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[http://www.mpbd.info/plants/tabernaemontana-divaricata.php Chemical Constituents]</ref> |
| − | + | <ref name="Leaf">[http://www.iplantz.com/plant/1495/tabernaemontana-divaricata/ Plant description]</ref> | |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[http://www.iplantz.com/plant/1495/tabernaemontana-divaricata/ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Tabernaemontana+divaricata Cultivation Details]</ref> |
| − | + | <ref name="Local names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Crape%20Jasmine.html Local names]</ref> | |
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Tabernaemontana+divaricata | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
| Line 83: | Line 81: | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Apocynaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:14, 18 August 2020
Tabernaemontana divaricata is a plant is placed in front of the home is the sign of wealth. Five petals having Nandyavarta is having special medicinal features. It is also used for worshiping god.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Wounds, Cuts, Snakebites, Liver disorders, Skin eruptions, Blotches, Pimples, Diarrhea, Sore throats
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Voafinidine (C20H28N2O2) and voalenine in minor amounts and a new 2-acylindole alkaloid, ervaticine. Coronaridine, voacristine, tabernaemontanine, dregamine; α-amyrin, lupeol, β-sitosterol, voacangine and voaphylline have also been isolated from leaves[1]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Nandi battalu |
| Hindi | Chandni |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | Nandiar vattai |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | Sagar |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Nandyaavarta |
| English | Crape jasmine |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)
Guna
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)
Veerya
Ushna (Hot)
Vipaka
Katu (Pungent)
Karma
Kapha, Vata
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | Opposite | The leaves are oval, 8 to 15 cm (3 to 6 in) long, dark glossy green, prominently veined and have a leathery texture |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unisexual | 4 cm | Yellow | 5 | The flowers are trumpet-shaped, about 4 cm (1.6 in ) across, with five waxy white petals in a pin-wheel arrangement. |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General | 7 cm | The fruit are rare but when produced are curved, ribbed | Six | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
A plant of tropical and subtropical areas, growing at low to medium elevations. Succeeds in full sun to partial shade Prefers a fertile, moist but well-drained soil[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Mountain areas, Sparse forest areas.
Photo Gallery
Flower
Flowers
Leaves
References
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wounds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cuts
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Snakebites
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Liver disorders
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Skin eruptions
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Blotches
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Pimples
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Sore throats
- Herbs with Dried folaige used in medicine
- Herbs with Whole herb used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Gujarathi
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Evergreen shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Mountain areas
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Sparse forest areas
- Herbs
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos
- Apocynaceae
