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Difference between revisions of "Monochoria vaginalis"

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'''Monochoria vaginalis''' is a species of flowering plant in the water hyacinth family known by several common names, including heartshape false pickerelweed and oval-leafed pondweed.
 
'''Monochoria vaginalis''' is a species of flowering plant in the water hyacinth family known by several common names, including heartshape false pickerelweed and oval-leafed pondweed.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|Ayurvedic}}, {{Uses|Unani}}, {{Uses|folklore}}.
 
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
Monochoria vaginalis leaf and root extracts were evaluated for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory property. Antioxidant property was estimated using 2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiozoline-6-sulfonic acid) disodium salt +, metal ion chelating activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, superoxide anion radical scavenging, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl, nitric oxide radical scavenging, phosphomolybdenum and hydrogen peroxide assays.
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Monochoria vaginalis leaf and root extracts were evaluated for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory property.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
 
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=ನೀಲೋತ್ಪಲ neelotpala|ml=കാക്കപ്പോള kakkappola, കരിങ്കൂവളം karinkuvalam, കുളച്ചേമ്പ് kulachempu, കുവലയം kuvalayam|sa=इन्दिवर indivara|ta=கருங்குவளை karu-n-kuvalai|te=నీరు కాచ neerukaacha, నీరుకాంచ nirokancha|hi=ननका nanka, पानपत्ता paanpatta |en=Oval Leaf Pondweed, Oval Leaf Monochoria, Marshy betelvine}}
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{{Common names|kn=ನೀಲೋತ್ಪಲ Neelotpala|ml=Kakkappola, Karinkuvalam, Kulachempu, Kuvalayam|sa=Indivara|ta=Karu-n-kuvalai|te=Neerukaacha, Nirokancha|hi=Nanka, Paanpatta |en=Oval Leaf Pondweed, Oval Leaf Monochoria}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple, heart-shaped or rounded, shiny, deep green in color|ovate-oblong to broadly ovate|Leaves variable - 2-12.5 cm long, 0.5-10 cm wide, in very young plants without lamina; leaves of somewhat older plants with a floating linear or lanceolate blade; leaves of still older plants}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple, heart-shaped or rounded, shiny, deep green in color|Ovate-oblong to broadly ovate|Leaves variable - 2-12.5 cm long, 0.5-10 cm wide, in very young plants without lamina; leaves of somewhat older plants with a floating linear or lanceolate blade.}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower|Bisexual||Petals six, violet or lilac blue||spreading at flowering, afterwards spirally contorted. As is typical of many aquatic annuals, plant size, leaf shape, and flower number are highly variable in relation to the amount of water. August-March}}
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{{Flower|Bisexual||Petals six, violet or lilac blue||Spreading at flowering, afterwards spirally contorted. As is typical of many aquatic annuals, plant size, leaf shape}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 35°c, but can tolerate 13 - 38°c. It prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 1,200 - 2,000mm, but tolerates 700 - 4,000mm.
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A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 35°c, but can tolerate 13 - 38°c.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
 
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontederia_vaginalis Monochoria vaginalis]
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* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontederia_vaginalis Monochoria vaginalis on wikipedia.org]
  
  
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Pontederiaceae]]
 
[[Category:Pontederiaceae]]

Latest revision as of 15:35, 24 June 2020

Monochoria vaginalis

Monochoria vaginalis is a species of flowering plant in the water hyacinth family known by several common names, including heartshape false pickerelweed and oval-leafed pondweed.

Uses

Parts Used

Roots, Leaves.

Chemical Composition

Monochoria vaginalis leaf and root extracts were evaluated for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory property.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ನೀಲೋತ್ಪಲ Neelotpala
Hindi Nanka, Paanpatta
Malayalam Kakkappola, Karinkuvalam, Kulachempu, Kuvalayam
Tamil Karu-n-kuvalai
Telugu Neerukaacha, Nirokancha
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Indivara
English Oval Leaf Pondweed, Oval Leaf Monochoria


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herbs

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple, heart-shaped or rounded, shiny, deep green in color Ovate-oblong to broadly ovate Leaves variable - 2-12.5 cm long, 0.5-10 cm wide, in very young plants without lamina; leaves of somewhat older plants with a floating linear or lanceolate blade.

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Bisexual Petals six, violet or lilac blue Spreading at flowering, afterwards spirally contorted. As is typical of many aquatic annuals, plant size, leaf shape

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 22 - 35°c, but can tolerate 13 - 38°c.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Lowland forest.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links