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Difference between revisions of "Mesua ferrea linn - Nagapushpa"
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==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
− | Contains Volatile oils, Flavonoids, Apigenin, Luteolin, Quercetin, Kaempferol, Tiliroside, Triterpene glycosides including euscapic acid and Tormentic acid, Phenolic acids, and 3%–21% tannins<ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | Contains Volatile oils, Flavonoids, Apigenin, Luteolin, Quercetin, Kaempferol, Tiliroside, Triterpene glycosides including euscapic acid and Tormentic acid, Phenolic acids, and 3%–21% tannins.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
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==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
− | Seed - easy to handle in the nursery with a germination that is good and rapid. Seedling germination is hypogeal | + | Seed - easy to handle in the nursery with a germination that is good and rapid. Seedling germination is hypogeal.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
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<references> | <references> | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874112006393?via%3Dihub | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874112006393?via%3Dihub Sciencedirect]</ref> |
− | <ref name="Leaf">[https://www.bimbima.com/ayurveda/medicinal-uses-of-nagkesarmesua/336/ | + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://www.bimbima.com/ayurveda/medicinal-uses-of-nagkesarmesua/336/ Plant description]</ref> |
− | <ref name="Ayurvedic preparations">[https://easyayurveda.com/2012/09/22/nagkesar-mesua-ferrea-medicinal-qualities-ayurveda-details/ | + | <ref name="Ayurvedic preparations">[https://easyayurveda.com/2012/09/22/nagkesar-mesua-ferrea-medicinal-qualities-ayurveda-details/Ayurvedic preparations]</ref> |
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Mesua+ferrea | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Mesua+ferrea Cultivation details]</ref> |
</references> | </references> | ||
Revision as of 17:27, 23 June 2020
Mesua ferrea is a species in the family Calophyllaceae. This slow-growing tree is named after the heaviness and hardness of its timber. It is native to wet, tropical parts of Sri Lanka, India, southern Nepal, Burma, Thailand, Indochina, the Philippines, Malaysia and Sumatra.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Urinary tract infection, Gout, Itching, Swelling,Inflammatory disease, Indigestion, Fever, Excess thirst
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Contains Volatile oils, Flavonoids, Apigenin, Luteolin, Quercetin, Kaempferol, Tiliroside, Triterpene glycosides including euscapic acid and Tormentic acid, Phenolic acids, and 3%–21% tannins.[1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Kesara, Naagakeshara, Naagachampa, Naagasampige |
Hindi | Gajapushpam, Nag-kesar |
Malayalam | Behettachampagam, Bellutta-tsjampakam, Beluttachampagam |
Tamil | Naagalingam, Aicilam, Aicilanakappu, Akiputam |
Telugu | Chikatimanu, Cikatimanu, Gajapushpamu, |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | Nagkesara, Nagpushpa |
English | Ironwood |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)
Guna
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)
Veerya
Ushna (Hot)
Vipaka
Katu (Pungent)
Karma
Kapha, Vata
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Simple | Lanceolate | The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unisexual | 2-4cm long | White | 5-20 | Flowers fragrant white, large and solitary or in clusters |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ovoid | 7–10 mm | Fruits ovoid with persistent calyx | Dark brown with oily and fleshy cotyledons | 1-4 | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Seed - easy to handle in the nursery with a germination that is good and rapid. Seedling germination is hypogeal.[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Mountains of eastern himalayas, East bengal, Wetland of Assam.
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Urinary tract infection
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gout
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Itching
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Swelling
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Inflammatory disease
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Indigestion
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Excess thirst
- Herbs with Dried folaige used in medicine
- Herbs with Whole herb used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Mountains of eastern himalayas
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of East bengal
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Wetland of Assam
- Herbs
- Calophyllaceae