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Difference between revisions of "Microcos paniculata"

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[[File:Microcos paniculata- Microcos, Kottakka.jpg|thumb|right|''Microcos paniculata'']]
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'''Microcos paniculata''' (simplified Chinese: 布渣叶; traditional Chinese: 布渣葉) is a flowering shrub native to China and south-east Asia. It is sometimes added to Chinese herbal tea, having a mildly sour taste. In traditional Chinese medicine the plant is believed to help the digestive system, and it is also used for other health problems including colds, hepatitis, diarrhea, heat stroke, and dyspepsia. None of these alleged claims have shown to be effective in clinical trials. The herb may have a placebo effect.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|antidiarrheal}}, {{Uses|antimicrobial and insecticidal}}, {{Uses|anti-inflammation}}, {{Uses|hepatoprotective}}, {{Uses|cardiovascular protective}}, {{Uses|blood lipids reducing}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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The stem bark of Microcos paniculata contained a new alkaloid, N-Methyl-6 beta-(deca-1',3',5'-trienyl)-3 beta-methoxy-2 beta-methylpiperidine, which showed good insecticidal activity against Aedes aegypti second instar larvae.
 
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
 
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=पहाड़ी पुदीना Pahari Pudina|en=Spearmint, Garden mint, Lamb mint}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
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===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
 
  
 
===Guna===
 
===Guna===
 
 
===Veerya===
 
===Veerya===
  
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Tree}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple| Leaves 3-costate, elliptic-lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, |8.5-13.5 cm long, 4-5.5 cm broad glabrous except for stellate hairs on veins and veinlets beneath, entire or slightly serrate; petiole 0.8-1.2 cm long, hairy; stipules linear-lanceolate, c. 8-10 mm long}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Unisexual|8-15 cm long|yellowish-white||8-10 mm across; pedicels small, hairy; bracts subulate, c. 3-4 mm long, caducous. Sepals linear-oblong, 6-7 mm long, 2.5-3 mm broad, densely hairy outside, cucullate at the apex. }}
  
===Fruit===
 
{{Fruit||||||}}
 
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
 
==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 +
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Eastern Bengal}}, {{Commonly seen|Khasia mountains}}
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
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File:Microcos paniculata- Microcos, Kottakka 2.jpg
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File:Microcos paniculata.JPG
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File:Microcos paniculata (4801892357).jpg
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File:Microcos (5852209813).jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
 
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/12471135_Insecticidal_piperidine_alkaloid_from_Microcos_paniculata_stem_bark "sciencedirect"]</ref>
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Shiral.html "Botonomy"]</ref>
 
 
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
 
 
 
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Shiral.html Microcos paniculata]
* [ ]
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* [ ]
 
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
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[[Category:Tiliaceae]]

Revision as of 14:54, 5 June 2020

Microcos paniculata

Microcos paniculata (simplified Chinese: 布渣叶; traditional Chinese: 布渣葉) is a flowering shrub native to China and south-east Asia. It is sometimes added to Chinese herbal tea, having a mildly sour taste. In traditional Chinese medicine the plant is believed to help the digestive system, and it is also used for other health problems including colds, hepatitis, diarrhea, heat stroke, and dyspepsia. None of these alleged claims have shown to be effective in clinical trials. The herb may have a placebo effect.

Uses

antidiarrheal, antimicrobial and insecticidal, anti-inflammation, hepatoprotective, cardiovascular protective, blood lipids reducing.

Parts Used

Leaves.

Chemical Composition

The stem bark of Microcos paniculata contained a new alkaloid, N-Methyl-6 beta-(deca-1',3',5'-trienyl)-3 beta-methoxy-2 beta-methylpiperidine, which showed good insecticidal activity against Aedes aegypti second instar larvae. [1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi पहाड़ी पुदीना Pahari Pudina
Malayalam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Spearmint, Garden mint, Lamb mint


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Tree

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Leaves 3-costate, elliptic-lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 8.5-13.5 cm long, 4-5.5 cm broad glabrous except for stellate hairs on veins and veinlets beneath, entire or slightly serrate; petiole 0.8-1.2 cm long, hairy; stipules linear-lanceolate, c. 8-10 mm long

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 8-15 cm long yellowish-white 8-10 mm across; pedicels small, hairy; bracts subulate, c. 3-4 mm long, caducous. Sepals linear-oblong, 6-7 mm long, 2.5-3 mm broad, densely hairy outside, cucullate at the apex.


Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Eastern Bengal, Khasia mountains

Photo Gallery

References

  1. "sciencedirect"
  2. "Botonomy"
  3. [ "Cultivation"]

External Links