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Difference between revisions of "Lepidium latifolium"

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[[File:Lepidium latifolium UGA5477926.jpg|500px|thumb|right|''Lepidium latifolium'']]
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'''Lepidium latifolium'''normally grows to between 30 centimeters and 1 meter, but may grow as tall as 2 meters. The plants have numerous woody stems, alternating waxy leaves and clusters of small, white flowers. It produces small (1.6 millimeter) fruits which each contain two reddish seeds. It has an extensive root network, known to reach 9 feet in depth and constitute 40% of the total biomass of the plant.
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==Uses==
 
==Uses==
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{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses| Treatment of liver diseases}}, {{Uses|Treatment of kidney diseases}}, {{Uses|Increases cardiac amplitude}}, {{Uses|Decreases frequency rhythm}}, {{Uses|Treatment of skin diseases}}
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}},{{Parts Used|Seeds}}
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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500 mg of leaves and roots of plants from all three locations were crushed using liquid nitrogen. Three different leaf positions viz., top, middle and bottom, were used for all the studies. Extracts were prepared using fine powder with 10 mL of 80% methanol at 40°C by continuous stirring for 8 h. This was repeated thrice; extracts were pooled, filtered, and dried using rotary vacuum concentrator and lyophilizer. The lyophilized extracts were finally dissolved in methanol and diluted for various working concentrations. Extracts in equal concentration (500 µg) was used for each sample in all the antioxidant assays.
 
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
 
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
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{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|hi=Cansur, Chausaur|en=Perennial pepperweed, Tall whitetop}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
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===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
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Tikta (Bitter)
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===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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Laghu (Light)
 
===Veerya===
 
===Veerya===
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===Vipaka===
 
===Vipaka===
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===Karma===
 
===Karma===
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===Prabhava===
 
===Prabhava===
  
 
==Habit==
 
==Habit==
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{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Shurbs}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple||Rosette leaves are long petiolate. Cauline (stem) leaves are alternate, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long and oblong.}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
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{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Unisexual|||Many|Flowering occurs in the late spring to summer, when flat, dense clusters of flowers develop at the apex of the flowering stem. Individual flowers are 4-petaled and white.}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
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{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit||4-5 cm long|||The fruit is a round to oval hairy capsule that is 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) in diameter. It contains a single seed.}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
  
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==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 
  
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
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{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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Salt marshes and wet sands on the south and east coasts.
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|coasts}}
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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File:Lepidium-latifolium-habitat.jpg|Habitat
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File:Lepidium latifolium 02.jpg|Flower
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File:Neuchâtel Herbarium - Lepidium latifolium - NEU000025365.jpg|Leaves
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File:20140523-Lepidium latifolium-1.jpg|Whole plant
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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<references>  
 
<references>  
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3732271/]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/l/lepidium-latifolium=dittander.php]</ref>
  
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<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=242420054 Botanical description]</ref>
  
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<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
 
  
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
 
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<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
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* [ ]
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* [http://envis.frlht.org/botanical_search.php?txtbtname=Abies+Webbiana.&gesp=11%7CAbies+webbiana+LINDL Abies Webbiana L on Envis.frlht.org]  
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* [ ]
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* [ ]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
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[[Category:Pinaceae]]
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[[Category:Himalaya]]

Revision as of 15:55, 28 May 2020

Lepidium latifolium

Lepidium latifoliumnormally grows to between 30 centimeters and 1 meter, but may grow as tall as 2 meters. The plants have numerous woody stems, alternating waxy leaves and clusters of small, white flowers. It produces small (1.6 millimeter) fruits which each contain two reddish seeds. It has an extensive root network, known to reach 9 feet in depth and constitute 40% of the total biomass of the plant.

Uses

Treatment of liver diseases, Treatment of kidney diseases, Increases cardiac amplitude, Decreases frequency rhythm, Treatment of skin diseases

Parts Used

Leaves, Root,Seeds

Chemical Composition

500 mg of leaves and roots of plants from all three locations were crushed using liquid nitrogen. Three different leaf positions viz., top, middle and bottom, were used for all the studies. Extracts were prepared using fine powder with 10 mL of 80% methanol at 40°C by continuous stirring for 8 h. This was repeated thrice; extracts were pooled, filtered, and dried using rotary vacuum concentrator and lyophilizer. The lyophilized extracts were finally dissolved in methanol and diluted for various working concentrations. Extracts in equal concentration (500 µg) was used for each sample in all the antioxidant assays. [1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada NA
Hindi Cansur, Chausaur
Malayalam NA
Tamil NA
Telugu NA
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit NA
English Perennial pepperweed, Tall whitetop


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Tikta (Bitter)

Guna

Laghu (Light)

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Shurbs

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Rosette leaves are long petiolate. Cauline (stem) leaves are alternate, 1-3 in. (2.5-7.6 cm) long and oblong.

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual Many Flowering occurs in the late spring to summer, when flat, dense clusters of flowers develop at the apex of the flowering stem. Individual flowers are 4-petaled and white.

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
4-5 cm long The fruit is a round to oval hairy capsule that is 0.06 in. (1.5 mm) in diameter. It contains a single seed. {{{6}}}

Other features

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds

How to plant/cultivate

Salt marshes and wet sands on the south and east coasts. [3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

coasts

Photo Gallery

  • Habitat

  • Flower

  • Leaves

  • Whole plant

References

  1. ↑ [1]
  2. ↑ Botanical description
  3. ↑ [2]

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Lepidium_latifolium&oldid=48758"