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Difference between revisions of "Anagallis arvensis - Suryakanthi soppu"
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− | + | [[File:Anagallis arvensis f azurea0.jpg|thumb|right|''Suryakanthi soppu'', ''Anagallis arvensis'']] | |
− | + | '''Anagallis arvensis''' is a delicate herb with small brightly coloured flowers that often grows wild in fields, meadows, pastures etc. | |
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Epilepsy}}, {{Uses|Mental problems}}, {{Uses|Dropsy}}, {{Uses|Skin infections}}, {{Uses|Liver disorder}}, {{Uses|Gall bladder}}. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Leaves}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | Anagallis arvensis is one of the plants which used medicinally for many purposes. The seeds of Anagallis arvensis contained flavonoids.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=|en=Scarlet pimpernel|gu=|hi=Krishnaneel,Dharti Dhak|kn=Suryakanti Soppu|ks=|ml=Bellichina|mr=Ran Draksh|pa=|ta=|te=}} |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
− | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Annual}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
− | {{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Opposite|Leaves are opposite, rarely in a whorl of three, sessile to clasping at base, ovate to oval, 5 to 25mm long. The margins are entire, obtuse to somewhat acute at tip, the base is cordate. Both leaf surfaces are glabrous, and the bottom is dotted with black glands. }}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
− | {{Flower||||}} | + | {{Flower|Bisexual|Solitary, axillary|Blue-Pink|5|On thin peduncles of 1 to 5cm long, erect in flower, curved down on fruit. The calyx is persistent, with 5 lanceolate, acuminate lobes 3 to 5mm long. The corolla is deeply five-parted, 8 to 14mm across, a little shorter than the calyx; glandular hairs (terminal cell enlarged, globose) on the margins. Flowers have different colours, usually salmon, pink, red or blue; blue flowers are most common and white ones rare. Stamens five, attached to base of corolla, clothed with numerous purple-fringed (villous) filaments. }} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit||||||}} | + | {{Fruit|Capsule|3 to 5mm across||Membranous globose capsule, the top falling off as a lid|Seed 1mm long, three-angled, brown, covered with tiny scales.|}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
Line 49: | Line 49: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
− | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}} |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | Anagallis arvensis is a very adaptable plant and has spread as a weed throughout much of the temperate zone and into the subtropics.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Roadsides}}, {{Commonly seen|Cultivated land}}, {{Commonly seen|Preferring rather sandy soils}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
− | + | File:Anagallis arvensis (8744288553).jpg | |
+ | File:Anagallis arvensis 2.jpg | ||
+ | File:Anagallis arvensis.jpg | ||
+ | File:Anagallis-arvensis-flower.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Line 65: | Line 68: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313663494_The_chemical_contents_and_pharmacological_effects_of_Anagallis_arvensis_-_A_review Chemistry]</ref> |
− | <ref name="Leaf">[ | + | <ref name="Leaf">[http://idao.cirad.fr/content/oscar/especes/a/angar/angar.html Morphology]</ref> |
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref> | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref> | ||
Line 73: | Line 76: | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | * [ ] | + | * [http://impactfactor.org/PDF/IJTPR/8/IJTPR,Vol8,Issue3,Article9.pdf Anagallis arvensis on impactfactor.org] |
− | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.henriettes-herb.com/eclectic/kings/anagallis.html Anagallis arvensis on henriettes-herb.com] |
− | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/anagallis-arvensis Anagallis arvensis on sciencedirect.com] |
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Primulaceae]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Pages without herbs images]] |
Latest revision as of 12:31, 24 March 2020
Anagallis arvensis is a delicate herb with small brightly coloured flowers that often grows wild in fields, meadows, pastures etc.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Epilepsy, Mental problems, Dropsy, Skin infections, Liver disorder, Gall bladder.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Anagallis arvensis is one of the plants which used medicinally for many purposes. The seeds of Anagallis arvensis contained flavonoids.[1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Suryakanti Soppu |
Hindi | Krishnaneel,Dharti Dhak |
Malayalam | Bellichina |
Tamil | |
Telugu | |
Marathi | Ran Draksh |
Gujarathi | |
Punjabi | |
Kashmiri | |
Sanskrit | |
English | Scarlet pimpernel |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Simple | Opposite | Leaves are opposite, rarely in a whorl of three, sessile to clasping at base, ovate to oval, 5 to 25mm long. The margins are entire, obtuse to somewhat acute at tip, the base is cordate. Both leaf surfaces are glabrous, and the bottom is dotted with black glands. |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bisexual | Solitary, axillary | Blue-Pink | 5 | On thin peduncles of 1 to 5cm long, erect in flower, curved down on fruit. The calyx is persistent, with 5 lanceolate, acuminate lobes 3 to 5mm long. The corolla is deeply five-parted, 8 to 14mm across, a little shorter than the calyx; glandular hairs (terminal cell enlarged, globose) on the margins. Flowers have different colours, usually salmon, pink, red or blue; blue flowers are most common and white ones rare. Stamens five, attached to base of corolla, clothed with numerous purple-fringed (villous) filaments. |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capsule | 3 to 5mm across | Membranous globose capsule, the top falling off as a lid | Seed 1mm long, three-angled, brown, covered with tiny scales. |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Anagallis arvensis is a very adaptable plant and has spread as a weed throughout much of the temperate zone and into the subtropics.[3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Roadsides, Cultivated land, Preferring rather sandy soils.
Photo Gallery
References
- ↑ Chemistry
- ↑ Morphology
- ↑ [ "Cultivation"]
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Epilepsy
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Mental problems
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Dropsy
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Skin infections
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Liver disorder
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gall bladder
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Annual
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Roadsides
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Cultivated land
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Preferring rather sandy soils
- Herbs
- Primulaceae
- Pages without herbs images