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[[File:Ranawara or Avaram- Senna auriculata at Sindhrot near Vadodara, Gujrat Pix 047.jpg|thumb|right|''Senna auriculata'', ''Avarike'']]
'''Senna auriculata''' is a legume tree in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. It is commonly known by its local names '''matura tea tree, ranawara''' or '''avaram'''.
==Uses==
{{Uses|rheumatismRheumatism}}, {{Uses|eye Eye diseases}}, {{Uses|gonorrheaGonorrhea}}, {{Uses|diabetesDiabetes}}, {{Uses|goutGout}}, {{Uses|diabetes}}<ref name="Uses"/>.
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|RootRoots}}, {{Parts Used|Bark}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
==Chemical Composition==
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=āvarikeAvarike|ml=|sa=Aaavartaki|ta=āvāraiAvarai|te=taṃgēḍuTaṃgēḍu|hi=Tarwar|en=Avaram senna}} ==Properties==Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.===Dravya=== ===Rasa=== ===Guna=== ===Veerya=== ===Vipaka=== ===Karma=== ===Prabhava===
==Habit==
{{Habit|HerbBranched shrub}}
==Identification==
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexualbisexual|2-4cm .5 cm long|Yellowbright yellow|5-20|Flowers Season The racemes are few-flowered, short, erect, crowded in axils of upper leaves so as to form a large terminal inflorescence stamens barren; the ovary is June - Augustsuperior, unilocular, with marginal ovules.}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|short legume|7–10 mm (07.28–0.4 in5–11 cm long, 1.) long pome5 cm broad|clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|With hooked hairsoblong, obtuse, tipped with long style base, flat, thin, papery, undulately crimpled, pilose, pale brown.|12-20 seeds}}
===Other features===
==How to plant/cultivate==
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|dry Dry regions of India}}, {{Commonly seen|sea Sea coastarea}}, {{Commonly seen|dry Dry zone in Sri Lanka}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
</gallery>
==References==
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[httpshttp://wwwciteseerx.ist.sciencedirectpsu.comedu/scienceviewdoc/article/pii/S0378874112006393download?via%3Dihub "sciencedirect"]</ref><ref namedoi="Leaf">[https://web.archive10.org/web/20131226161459/http://www1.wildflowers-guide1.com/39-agrimony679.html 2571&rep=rep1&type=pdf "wayback machinePharmacological"]</ref><ref name="UsesLeaf">[http://wwweol.homeremediess.comorg/pages/agrimonia-eupatoria-medicinal-uses-and-images703261/ details "traditional medicinemorphology"]</ref><ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[httphttps://practicalplantswww.prota4u.org/wikidatabase/Agrimonia_eupatoria protav8.asp?g=pe&p=Senna+auriculata+(L.)+Roxb. "practical palntscultivation"]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Senna+auriculata Senna auriculata on useful trophical plants]* [https://florafaunaweb.nparks.gov.sg/Special-Pages/plant-detail.aspx?id=6126 Senna auriculata on florafaunaweb.nparks]* [https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Cassia-Auriculata-Cid498 Senna auriculata on uses, benefits, side effects]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Repeat plant]]
