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Difference between revisions of "Yoga Sutra 1.8"

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''viparyayah'':misconception; ''mithyā'':false, illusory; ''jñānam'':knowledge; ''atat'':not its own; ''rūpa'':form; ''pratiṣṭham'':based
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#viparyayah: ''misconception''
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#mithyā: ''false, illusory''
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#jñānam: ''knowledge''
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#atat: ''not its own''
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#rūpa: ''form''
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#pratiṣṭham: ''based''
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:'''Wrong conception is false knowledge which is not based on its own form.'''
 
:'''Wrong conception is false knowledge which is not based on its own form.'''

Latest revision as of 16:20, 7 February 2019

विपर्ययो मिथ्याज्ञानमतद्रूपप्रतिष्ठम् ॥८॥

viparyayo mithyājñānamatadrūpapratiṣṭham ॥8॥

  1. viparyayah: misconception
  2. mithyā: false, illusory
  3. jñānam: knowledge
  4. atat: not its own
  5. rūpa: form
  6. pratiṣṭham: based


Wrong conception is false knowledge which is not based on its own form.
OR
Misconception is illusory knowledge based on mistaking a particular form for something completely different.


Viparyaya - misconception is false knowledge which we need to overcome. For example, when we mistake a rope for a snake, the knowledge is incorrect, because it's a rope mistaken for a snake. This can be avoided with adequate light.

Hence it is important that we don't mistake things for something else.

Viparyaya is also known as avidya, because it is based on a misunderstanding of the real nature of purusha and prakriti. It can be replaced by viveka which brings correct understanding of the true nature of purusha and prakriti.


References