Note: This is a project under development. The articles on this wiki are just being initiated and broadly incomplete. You can Help creating new pages.

Difference between revisions of "Ayapana triplinervis - Vishalyakarni"

From Ayurwiki
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
{{stub}}
 +
 
[[File:Eupatorium triplinerve.jpg|thumb|right|''vishalyakarni'', ''Eupatorium triplinerve'']]
 
[[File:Eupatorium triplinerve.jpg|thumb|right|''vishalyakarni'', ''Eupatorium triplinerve'']]
  
−
Ayapana triplinervis (aya-pana, water hemp) is a tropical American shrub in the Asteraceae family. This plant has long slender leaves which are often used to make a stimulating medicine.<ref name="int"/>
+
Ayapana triplinervis is a tropical American shrub in the Asteraceae family. This plant has long slender leaves which are often used to make a stimulating medicine. The herb is stimulant, tonic in small doeses and laxative when taken in quantity.
 +
 
 +
==Uses==
 +
{{Uses|piles}}, {{Uses|poisoning}}, {{Uses|skin diseases}}, {{Uses|nausea}}, {{Uses|vomiting}}, {{Uses|colitis}}, {{Uses|chronic fevers}}, {{Uses|enlarged abdomen}}, {{Uses|jaundice}}
 +
 
 +
==Parts Used==
 +
{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}
 +
 
 +
==Chemical Composition==
 +
The coumarins, ayapanin and ayapin, stigmasterol, esculetin methylene ether, vitamin C and carotene<ref name="chemical composition"/>
 +
 
 +
==Common names==
 +
{{Common names|kn=|ml=Aiyappana, Mrithasanjeevani|sa=Vishalyakarni, Ayaparnah|ta=Ayappani|te=Gurivinda or Guriginja|hi=Ayapan, Ayaparna|en=Ayapana tea}}
 +
 
 +
==Properties==
 +
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 +
===Dravya===
 +
===Rasa===
 +
Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)
 +
===Guna===
 +
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry)
 +
===Veerya===
 +
Ushna (Hot)
 +
===Vipaka===
 +
Katu (Pungent)
 +
===Karma===
 +
Pitta
 +
===Prabhava===
 +
 
 +
==Habit==
 +
{{Habit|Sub shrub}}
 +
 
 +
==Identification==
 +
===Leaf===
 +
{{Leaf|opposite|smooth|opposite, narrowly elliptic or lanceolate and 5 to 8 centimeters long}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
 +
 
 +
===Flower===
 +
{{Flower|Unisexual|6 to 13 millimeters|pink|bearing about 20 pink flowers|Pappus is about 3 millimeters long}}
 +
 
 +
===Fruit===
 +
{{Fruit|Fruit are achenes|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled||seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}}
 +
 
 +
===Other features===
 +
 
 +
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 +
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
 +
 
 +
==Where to get the saplings==
 +
 
 +
==Mode of Propagation==
 +
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}
 +
 
 +
==How to plant/cultivate==
 +
The more common species of Aconitum are generally those cultivated in gardens, especially hybrids. They typically thrive in well-drained evenly moist garden soils like the related hellebores and delphiniums, and can grow in the shade of trees.
  
−
The herb is stimulant, tonic in small doeses and laxative when taken in quantity. A hot infusion is emetic and diaphoretic. Decoction of the leaves is antiseptic and haemorrhange and to clean foul ulcers.The leaves contains an essential oil and the coumarins, ayapanin and ayapin, stigmasterol, esculetin methylene ether, vitamin C and carotene.
+
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 +
{{Commonly seen|tropical}}, {{Commonly seen|Secondary forest}}, {{Commonly seen|moist locations}}
  
−
==Common name==
+
==Photo Gallery==
 +
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 +
File:AbrusWhiteSeeds.jpg|White variety of seeds.
 +
File:Abrus precatorius W IMG 1578.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' leaves and flowers
 +
File:Abrus precatorius W2 IMG 1578.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' flowers
 +
File:IndianLicorice 7899.JPG|''Abrus precatorius'' seeds
 +
File:Abrus_precatorius_%E2%80%94_Scott_Zona_001.jpg
 +
</gallery>
  
−
* '''English''' - Aya-pana
+
==References==
−
* '''Hindi''' - Ayapan
 
  
−
== References ==
+
<references>  
−
+
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://easyayurveda.com/2016/11/10/ayapana-eupatorium-triplinervis/ "chemical constituents"]</ref>
−
<references>
+
<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/265395 "morphology"]</ref>
−
<ref name="int">[https://books.google.co.in/books?id=1Lo2NfBYG8YC&pg=PA135&dq=Ayapana+triplinervis&ei=eXJNR4m5DKbEowKwrfH0Bg&sig=JBarOovCs53p2C27G-uVcjSltw0&redir_esc=y "Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Indian Ocean Islands"]</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
−
== External Links ==
+
==External Links==
−
 
+
* [http://www.planetayurveda.com/library/ayapan-eupatorium-triplinerve Eupatorium triplinerve on planet ayueveda]
−
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayapana_triplinervis Ayapana triplinervis-Wikipedia]
+
* [https://www.bimbima.com/ayurveda/ayapana-eupatorium-triplinerve-herb-information-and-medicinal-uses/327/ Ayapana (Eupatorium triplinerve) Herb Information and Medicinal Uses]
 +
* [http://ayapana.blogspot.in/ EUPATORIUM TRIPLINERVE-charecteristics]
 +
* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ayapana+triplinervis triplinervis on useful trophical plants]
  
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Revision as of 11:42, 8 May 2018

Help icon-72a7cf.svg This page is a stub. Learn how you can help expanding it.
vishalyakarni, Eupatorium triplinerve

Ayapana triplinervis is a tropical American shrub in the Asteraceae family. This plant has long slender leaves which are often used to make a stimulating medicine. The herb is stimulant, tonic in small doeses and laxative when taken in quantity.

Uses

piles, poisoning, skin diseases, nausea, vomiting, colitis, chronic fevers, enlarged abdomen, jaundice

Parts Used

Leaves, stem

Chemical Composition

The coumarins, ayapanin and ayapin, stigmasterol, esculetin methylene ether, vitamin C and carotene[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi Ayapan, Ayaparna
Malayalam Aiyappana, Mrithasanjeevani
Tamil Ayappani
Telugu Gurivinda or Guriginja
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Vishalyakarni, Ayaparnah
English Ayapana tea


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)

Guna

Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry)

Veerya

Ushna (Hot)

Vipaka

Katu (Pungent)

Karma

Pitta

Prabhava

Habit

Sub shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
opposite smooth opposite, narrowly elliptic or lanceolate and 5 to 8 centimeters long

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 6 to 13 millimeters pink bearing about 20 pink flowers Pappus is about 3 millimeters long

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Fruit are achenes Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled seeds upto 5 Fruiting throughout the year {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings

How to plant/cultivate

The more common species of Aconitum are generally those cultivated in gardens, especially hybrids. They typically thrive in well-drained evenly moist garden soils like the related hellebores and delphiniums, and can grow in the shade of trees.

Commonly seen growing in areas

tropical, Secondary forest, moist locations

Photo Gallery

  • White variety of seeds.

  • Abrus precatorius leaves and flowers

  • Abrus precatorius flowers

  • Abrus precatorius seeds

  • Abrus precatorius — Scott Zona 001.jpg

References

  1. ↑ "chemical constituents"
  2. ↑ "morphology"

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Ayapana_triplinervis_-_Vishalyakarni&oldid=14808"