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Difference between revisions of "Rhododendron campanulatum"
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| − | + | [[File:Rhododendron campanulatum.jpg|thumb|right]] | |
| + | '''Rhododendron campanulatum''' is an evergreen shrub. It can grow up to 4.5 metres tall. Some plants in cultivation in western Scotland have attained a height of more than 9 metres with a bole 40cm in diameter. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and source of materials. It is often grown as an ornamental. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Colds}}, {{Uses|Headaches}}, {{Uses|Chronic rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Sciatica}}, {{Uses|Syphilis}}, {{Uses|Phthisis}}, {{Uses|Chronic fevers}}.<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Dried twigs}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | It contains The phytochemical studies showed the presence of terpenoids in the petroleum and methanol extracts, steroids in the diethyl ether and chloroform extracts, tannins in the diethyl ether and methanol extracts, and glycosides, flavonoids, and saponins in the methanol extract.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=|en=Bell Rhododendron|gu=|hi=Burans, Semru|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
| − | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Evergreen shrub}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings of half-ripe wood}}, {{Propagation|Air layering}}. |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | Rhododendron campanulatum is native to higher elevations in the Himalayas, where it can be found at elevations up to 4,400 metres.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Open slopes in the alpine zone}}, {{Commonly seen|Rhododendron thickets}}, {{Commonly seen|Forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Mountain slopes}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | Rhododendron wallichii - University of Copenhagen Botanical Garden - DSC07607.JPG | |
| + | Rhododendron wallichii - University of Copenhagen Botanical Garden - DSC07608.JPG | ||
| + | Rhododendron wallichii, Western Arunachal AJTJ.jpg | ||
| + | Rhododendron ¿ campanulatum ? (7786914916).jpg | ||
| + | Rhododendrons enroute Tungnath temple, Uttarakhand.jpg | ||
| + | Rhododendron campanulatum 02 flower.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 64: | Line 69: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275036987_Phytochemical_and_antibacterial_properties_of_Rhododendron_campanulatum_from_Nepal Chemistry]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[" | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology"]</ref> |
| + | <ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bell%20Rhododendron.html Local names]</ref> | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://temperate.theferns.info/plant/Rhododendron+campanulatum Cultivation]</ref> |
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | <ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Rhododendron+campanulatum Rhododendron campanulatum on pfaf.org] |
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/r_campanulata_aeruginosum.php Rhododendron campanulatum on blueplanetbiomes.org] |
| − | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:30, 31 July 2020
Rhododendron campanulatum is an evergreen shrub. It can grow up to 4.5 metres tall. Some plants in cultivation in western Scotland have attained a height of more than 9 metres with a bole 40cm in diameter. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and source of materials. It is often grown as an ornamental.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Colds, Headaches, Chronic rheumatism, Sciatica, Syphilis, Phthisis, Chronic fevers.[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It contains The phytochemical studies showed the presence of terpenoids in the petroleum and methanol extracts, steroids in the diethyl ether and chloroform extracts, tannins in the diethyl ether and methanol extracts, and glycosides, flavonoids, and saponins in the methanol extract.[2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | |
| Hindi | Burans, Semru |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | |
| Gujarathi | |
| Punjabi | |
| Kashmiri | |
| Sanskrit | |
| English | Bell Rhododendron |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
Seeds, Cuttings of half-ripe wood, Air layering.
How to plant/cultivate
Rhododendron campanulatum is native to higher elevations in the Himalayas, where it can be found at elevations up to 4,400 metres.[5]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Open slopes in the alpine zone, Rhododendron thickets, Forests, Mountain slopes.
Photo Gallery
.jpg)
References
- ↑ Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
- ↑ Chemistry
- ↑ Local names
- ↑ [Morphology"]
- ↑ Cultivation
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Colds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Headaches
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Chronic rheumatism
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Sciatica
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Syphilis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Phthisis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Chronic fevers
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with Dried twigs used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Evergreen shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings of half-ripe wood
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Air layering
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Open slopes in the alpine zone
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Rhododendron thickets
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Forests
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Mountain slopes
- Herbs
