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Difference between revisions of "Hiptage benghalensis - Madhavi lata"

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{{stub}}
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[[File:Hiptage benghalensis 04.JPG|thumb|right|''Madhavilata'', ''Hiptage benghalensis'']]
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'''Hiptage benghalensis''' is an evergreen shrub that can adopt a climbing habit. It sends out branches that can be 3 - 10 metres or more long. The plant is gathered from the wild for medicinal use.
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'''Madhavilata''' is a woody climber with fragrant yellow-white flowers and 3-winged wind dispersed seeds found in India, South-East Asia and the Philippines.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
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{{Uses|Cutaneous diseases}}.
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{{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Burning sensation}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}
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<ref name="Uses"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Roots}}.
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{{Parts Used|Bark}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Flowers}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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==Common names==
 
==Common names==
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{{Common names|sa=|en=Hiptage, Helicopter Flower|gu=|hi=|kn=Madhvi|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=Vasantakaala malligai|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Bhramarotsava, Bhumimandapa, Madhavilata, Malati, Vasanti|en=Hiptage, Helicopter Flower|gu=|hi=Madhumalati|kn=Adaraganjee hambu, Madhavi Lathe|ks=|ml=Chittilakody, Njarambodal, Pongapoo, Seethambu, Sitampu|mr=Haladvel, Madhavlata, Madhumaalathi|pa=|ta=Vasantakaala malligaim, Adigandi, Adimattam, Atikam, Atikamali, Atikamalikkoti|te=Adavi puttangi, Athimutamu, Atimutamu, Bandi guriginja}}
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<ref name="Common names"/>
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
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===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
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{{Habit|Evergreen Shrub}}
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{{Habit|Climber}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|Opposite|Leaves opposite 7-12 x 2.5-5 cm, elliptic-oblong to lanceolate, base attenuate or obtuse, apex acuminate, with a pair of glands on petioles at the base of lamina.}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
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{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Bisexual|Axillary or terminal racemes|White and yellow|10|Sepals 5, 6-7 mm long, oblong, one larger with a large gland at the base outside. Flowering season is March-July}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
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{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit|Samara|4 x 2 cm||Fruit a 3-winged samara, one wing larger|Seeds 0.8-1 cm across, globose|Fruiting season is March-July}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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Propagation occurs via seeds or cuttings. The seeds are readily dispersed by wind.<ref name="Cultivation details"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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{{Commonly seen|Dense forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Sparse forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Shrub forests of valleys}}, {{Commonly seen|Riverbanks}}, {{Commonly seen|Field margins}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}, {{Commonly seen|Sub tropical area}}
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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File:Hiptage benghalensis at Gudalur (2).jpg
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File:Hiptage benghalensis 02.JPG
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File:Hiptage benghalensis (fruits).jpg
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File:Hiptage benghalensis 03.JPG
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
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<ref name="chemical composition">["chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="Uses">[http://www.medicinalplantsindia.com/hiptage.html Uses]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of  Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 221</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/bot_search Vernacular names]</ref>
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<ref name="Cultivation details">[http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=87 Cultivation details]</ref>
  
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<ref name="Leaf">["morphology"]</ref>
 
−
 
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
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* [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Madhavi%20Lata.html ]
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* [http://ajptonline.com/HTMLPaper.aspx?Journal=Asian%20Journal%20of%20Pharmacy%20and%20Technology;PID=2014-4-1-7 Hiptage benghalensis on ajptonline.com]
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* [ http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Hiptage+benghalensis]
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* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Hiptage+benghalensis Hiptage benghalensis on theferns.info]
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* [ ]
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* [https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/27228 Hiptage benghalensis on cabi.org]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Malpighiaceae]]
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[[Category:Western ghats]]

Latest revision as of 17:24, 30 June 2021

Madhavilata, Hiptage benghalensis

Madhavilata is a woody climber with fragrant yellow-white flowers and 3-winged wind dispersed seeds found in India, South-East Asia and the Philippines.

Uses

Wounds, Ulcers, Burning sensation, Cough, Asthma [1]

Parts Used

Bark, Leaves, Flowers.

Chemical Composition

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Adaraganjee hambu, Madhavi Lathe
Hindi Madhumalati
Malayalam Chittilakody, Njarambodal, Pongapoo, Seethambu, Sitampu
Tamil Vasantakaala malligaim, Adigandi, Adimattam, Atikam, Atikamali, Atikamalikkoti
Telugu Adavi puttangi, Athimutamu, Atimutamu, Bandi guriginja
Marathi Haladvel, Madhavlata, Madhumaalathi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Bhramarotsava, Bhumimandapa, Madhavilata, Malati, Vasanti
English Hiptage, Helicopter Flower

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Climber

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Opposite Leaves opposite 7-12 x 2.5-5 cm, elliptic-oblong to lanceolate, base attenuate or obtuse, apex acuminate, with a pair of glands on petioles at the base of lamina.

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Bisexual Axillary or terminal racemes White and yellow 10 Sepals 5, 6-7 mm long, oblong, one larger with a large gland at the base outside. Flowering season is March-July

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Samara 4 x 2 cm Fruit a 3-winged samara, one wing larger Seeds 0.8-1 cm across, globose Fruiting season is March-July

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings

How to plant/cultivate

Propagation occurs via seeds or cuttings. The seeds are readily dispersed by wind.[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Tropical area, Sub tropical area

Photo Gallery

  • Hiptage benghalensis at Gudalur (2).jpg
  • Hiptage benghalensis 02.JPG
  • Hiptage benghalensis (fruits).jpg
  • Hiptage benghalensis 03.JPG

References

  1. ↑ Uses
  2. ↑ Vernacular names
  3. ↑ Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 221
  4. ↑ Cultivation details

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Hiptage_benghalensis_-_Madhavi_lata&oldid=55134"