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Difference between revisions of "Pergularia extensa"
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | + | [[File:Pergularia extensa(ଉତୁରି).jpg|thumb|right|'''Pergularia extensa''']] | |
| + | Pergularia extensa, the trellis-vine, is a hispid, perennial vine in the family Apocynaceae, with an extensive range in the Old World tropics and subtropics.[citation needed] It has been used traditionally to treat a number of ailments. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Skin condition}}, {{Uses|Piles}}, {{Uses|Liver disorder}}, {{Uses|Uterus related problems}}. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Fruits}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| + | It contains some bio-active compounds such as alkaloids, triterpenes (lupeol), saponins, steroidal compounds. | ||
<ref name="chemical composition"/> | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names | + | {{Common names|kn=ಬೇಲಿ ಹತ್ತಿ beli hatthi, ಹಾಲು ಕೊರಟಿಗೆ haalu kuratige, ಉಗುರುಸುತ್ತಿನ ಬಳ್ಳಿ ugurusutthina balli|ml=വേലിപ്പരുത്തി velipparuthi|sa=काकजङ्घा kakajangha, नलिका nalika, उत्तमारणी uttamarani, विषाणिका visanika|ta=வேலிபருத்தி veliparutthi|te=చేబీర chebira, దుష్టపు చెట్టు dustapu cettu, గురుటి చెట్టు guruti chettu|hi=ढोली दूधी dholi dudhi, गडरिया की बेल gadaria ki bel, मेंडा सींगी menda singi, उतरन utaran|en=Pergularia, hair knot plant, stinking swallowwort, trellis-vine, whitlow plant}} |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
| + | |||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
| − | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
| Line 29: | Line 31: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Herbs}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
| − | {{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Broadly ovate, Heart-shaped or nearly circular|Hairless above, Velvety beneath}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
| − | {{Flower||||}} | + | {{Flower|Bisexual|broadly ovate-heart-shaped|Greenish yellow or dull white||Sweet-scented flowers are borne in lateral cymes which are at first corymb-like, afterwards raceme-like. The five petals are hairy and spreading outwards.}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
| − | {{Fruit||||| | + | {{Fruit|Fruit is a follicle|ovoid|Soft spines all over and a long beak.||Seeds are densely velvety on both sides.}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
| Line 46: | Line 48: | ||
==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| − | |||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}. |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| + | A deep-rooted shrub traditionally preserved in fields in the semi-arid zones of Mali for its soil-improving properties. In a field test the grain weight, the head weight and the plant length of pearl millet showed significant increase in the vicinity of the shrub. | ||
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | File:Pergularia daemia W IMG 4207.jpg | |
| + | File:Pergularia daemia W IMG 4164.jpg | ||
| + | File:Pergularia daemia W2 IMG 4207.jpg | ||
| + | File:Pergularia daemia W IMG 4205.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| + | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
| + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.planetayurveda.com/pergularia/ Chemical composition]</ref> | ||
| − | <ref name=" | + | <ref name="Leaf">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Pergularia.html Morphology]</ref> |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Pergularia_daemia_(PROTA) Cultivation Details]</ref> |
| − | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.planetayurveda.com/pergularia/ Pergularia extensa] |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Apocynaceae]] |
Revision as of 18:36, 12 June 2020
.jpg)
Pergularia extensa, the trellis-vine, is a hispid, perennial vine in the family Apocynaceae, with an extensive range in the Old World tropics and subtropics.[citation needed] It has been used traditionally to treat a number of ailments.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Diarrhea, Cough, Asthma, Rheumatism, Bronchitis, Skin condition, Piles, Liver disorder, Uterus related problems.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It contains some bio-active compounds such as alkaloids, triterpenes (lupeol), saponins, steroidal compounds. [1]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | ಬೇಲಿ ಹತ್ತಿ beli hatthi, ಹಾಲು ಕೊರಟಿಗೆ haalu kuratige, ಉಗುರುಸುತ್ತಿನ ಬಳ್ಳಿ ugurusutthina balli |
| Hindi | ढोली दूधी dholi dudhi, गडरिया की बेल gadaria ki bel, मेंडा सींगी menda singi, उतरन utaran |
| Malayalam | വേലിപ്പരുത്തി velipparuthi |
| Tamil | வேலிபருத்தி veliparutthi |
| Telugu | చేబీర chebira, దుష్టపు చెట్టు dustapu cettu, గురుటి చెట్టు guruti chettu |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | काकजङ्घा kakajangha, नलिका nalika, उत्तमारणी uttamarani, विषाणिका visanika |
| English | Pergularia, hair knot plant, stinking swallowwort, trellis-vine, whitlow plant |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | Broadly ovate, Heart-shaped or nearly circular | Hairless above, Velvety beneath |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bisexual | broadly ovate-heart-shaped | Greenish yellow or dull white | Sweet-scented flowers are borne in lateral cymes which are at first corymb-like, afterwards raceme-like. The five petals are hairy and spreading outwards. |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fruit is a follicle | ovoid | Soft spines all over and a long beak. | Seeds are densely velvety on both sides. | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
A deep-rooted shrub traditionally preserved in fields in the semi-arid zones of Mali for its soil-improving properties. In a field test the grain weight, the head weight and the plant length of pearl millet showed significant increase in the vicinity of the shrub. [3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Asthma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rheumatism
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Bronchitis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Skin condition
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Piles
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Liver disorder
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Uterus related problems
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Herbs
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Tropical area
- Herbs
- Apocynaceae
