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Difference between revisions of "Sanguisorba officinalis - Great burnet"

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'''Sanguisorba officinalis''' is a plant in the family Rosaceae, subfamily Rosoideae. It is native throughout the cooler regions of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, northern Asia, and northern North America.
 
'''Sanguisorba officinalis''' is a plant in the family Rosaceae, subfamily Rosoideae. It is native throughout the cooler regions of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, northern Asia, and northern North America.
 
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|Eczema}}, {{Uses|fevers}}, {{Uses|bleeding}}, {{Uses|peptic ulcers}}, {{Uses|haematuria}}, {{Uses|menorrhagia}}, {{Uses|bloody stool}}, {{Uses|dysentery}}, {{Uses|diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|haemorrhoids}}, {{Uses|burns}}, {{Uses|leucorrhoea}}.
+
{{Uses|Eczema}}, {{Uses|Fevers}}, {{Uses|Bleeding}}, {{Uses|Peptic ulcers}}, {{Uses|Haematuria}}, {{Uses|Menorrhagia}}, {{Uses|Bloody stool}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhoids}}, {{Uses|Burns}}, {{Uses|Leucorrhoea}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Dried Folaige}}, {{Parts Used|Whole herb}}.
+
{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Flowers}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
Polyphenols, phenolic acids, flavonoids, polyphenols, methanol<ref name="chemical composition"/>
+
Polyphenols, phenolic acids, flavonoids, polyphenols, methanol.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Agrimony}}
+
{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Great burnet}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|alternate|The leaves are compound i.e made up of two or more discrete leaflets}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
+
{{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|The leaves are compound i.e made up of two or more discrete leaflets}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
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===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|General|0.25–0.35 mm|The fruit is dry but does not split open when ripe||many}}
+
{{Fruit|General|0.25–0.35 mm|The fruit is dry but does not split open when ripe||Many}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
  
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
 
  
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}.
+
{{Propagation|Seeds}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|wet grassy places}}, {{Commonly seen|meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Moist shady sites in grassland}}, {{Commonly seen|siliceous soils}}
+
{{Commonly seen|Wet grassy places}}, {{Commonly seen|Meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Moist shady sites in grassland}}, {{Commonly seen|Siliceous soils}}
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
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<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11094-016-1431-0 "chemical constitunets"]</ref>
+
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11094-016-1431-0 Chemical constitunets]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/sanguisorba/officinalis/ "plant Characteristics"]</ref>
+
<ref name="Leaf">[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/sanguisorba/officinalis/ Plant Characteristics]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Sanguisorba+officinalis "Cultivation details"]</ref>
+
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Sanguisorba+officinalis Cultivation details]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 +
[[Category:Rosaceae]]

Latest revision as of 13:27, 4 August 2020

Sanguisorba officinalis is a plant in the family Rosaceae, subfamily Rosoideae. It is native throughout the cooler regions of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, northern Asia, and northern North America.

Uses

Eczema, Fevers, Bleeding, Peptic ulcers, Haematuria, Menorrhagia, Bloody stool, Dysentery, Diarrhoea, Haemorrhoids, Burns, Leucorrhoea.

Parts Used

Leaves, Flowers.

Chemical Composition

Polyphenols, phenolic acids, flavonoids, polyphenols, methanol.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi
Malayalam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Great burnet


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)

Guna

Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)

Veerya

Ushna (Hot)

Vipaka

Katu (Pungent)

Karma

Kapha, Vata

Prabhava

Habit

Perennial herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Alternate The leaves are compound i.e made up of two or more discrete leaflets

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-4cm long Yellow 4 Flowers Season is June - August

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
General 0.25–0.35 mm The fruit is dry but does not split open when ripe Many {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. Prefers a good moist soil that does not dry out in the summer, in sun or partial shade.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Wet grassy places, Meadows, Moist shady sites in grassland, Siliceous soils

Photo Gallery

References

External Links