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Difference between revisions of "Prunus domestica"
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| − | + | [[File:Alloevera.jpg|thumb|right|''Aloe Vera'']] | |
| + | '''Prunus domestica''' is a deciduous shrub or a tree usually growing 2 - 6 metres tall, occasionally to 15 metres. The plum is very widely cultivated, both commercially and in gardens, for its edible fruit. The plant also has a number of other uses, as food, medicine and a source of materials. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}} | + | {{Uses|Stimulates respiration}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Fruits}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | The main polyphenolic compounds present in plums are phenolic acids, such as chlorogenic acids, anthocyanins, flavanols, flavonols, and coumarins [9,10,11], which have been found to have numerous pharmacological effects, including antioxidant activity, anticancer, antimutagenic, and anti-inflammatory properties .<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
| − | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Deciduous tree}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings of half-ripe wood}}, {{Propagation|Softwood cuttings}}, {{Propagation|Layering in spring}}. |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | The plum is fairly cold-hardy, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Found in hedges}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | 0304 Blumen PICT4253.JPG | |
| + | Atlas roslin pl Śliwa domowa 1174 7683.jpg | ||
| + | Infiniteplums.jpg | ||
| + | Katinka (2).jpg | ||
| + | Knospe Pflaumenbaum CLP.jpg | ||
| + | Koogan 2002-08-14-160556.JPG | ||
| + | Kriecherl 3928.jpg | ||
| + | Kriecherl 3930.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 64: | Line 71: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5297808/#:~:text=The%20main%20polyphenolic%20compounds%20present,%2Dinflammatory%20properties%20%5B11%5D. Chemical constituents]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[ | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://temperate.theferns.info/plant/Prunus+domestica Cultivation]</ref> |
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | <ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/prunus-domestica Prunus domestica on sciencedirect.com] |
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://pfaf.org/user/plant.aspx?LatinName=Prunus+domestica Prunus domestica on pfaf.org] |
| − | * [ ] | + | * [http://www.arbolappcanarias.es/en/species/info/prunus-domestica/ Prunus domestica on arbolappcanarias.es] |
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]] | [[Category:Pages without herbs images]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:41, 22 July 2020
Prunus domestica is a deciduous shrub or a tree usually growing 2 - 6 metres tall, occasionally to 15 metres. The plum is very widely cultivated, both commercially and in gardens, for its edible fruit. The plant also has a number of other uses, as food, medicine and a source of materials.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Stimulates respiration, Indigestion[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
The main polyphenolic compounds present in plums are phenolic acids, such as chlorogenic acids, anthocyanins, flavanols, flavonols, and coumarins [9,10,11], which have been found to have numerous pharmacological effects, including antioxidant activity, anticancer, antimutagenic, and anti-inflammatory properties .[2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | |
| Hindi | |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | |
| Gujarathi | |
| Punjabi | |
| Kashmiri | |
| Sanskrit | |
| English |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
Seeds, Cuttings of half-ripe wood, Softwood cuttings, Layering in spring.
How to plant/cultivate
The plum is fairly cold-hardy, able to tolerate temperatures down to around -20°c when dormant.[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
.jpg)
References
- ↑ Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
- ↑ Chemical constituents
- ↑ [Morphology]
- ↑ Cultivation
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Stimulates respiration
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Indigestion
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with Seeds used in medicine
- Habit - Deciduous tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings of half-ripe wood
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Softwood cuttings
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Layering in spring
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Found in hedges
- Herbs
- Pages without herbs images
