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Difference between revisions of "Premna herbacea"
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− | + | '''Premna herbacea''' is a low-growing herbaceous perennial plant or a dwarf undershrub with stems up to 15 cm tall. Most of the stem is underground, the plant having a creeping woody rhizome, the above-ground part is slender and simple or with single dichotomous branching. The plant is often harvested from the wild for local medicinal use and occasionally as a food. It is cultivated for medicinal use in India and Sri Lanka. | |
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Dropsy}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Cholera}}.<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | Xanthine oxidase, Sodium nitroprusside, Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, L-ascorbic acid and kojic acid were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=Boomi-jambuka|en=Stemless premna|gu=|hi=Bharangi|kn=Nayit-yaga|ks=|ml=Cherutekku|mr=|pa=|ta=Sirudekku|te=Nelaneredu}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
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===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
− | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
Line 29: | Line 28: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
− | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Perennial}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
Line 48: | Line 47: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
− | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}} |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
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==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Dry places}}, {{Commonly seen|Open grasslands}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
Line 64: | Line 63: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
− | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1516-89132016000100203&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en Chemical constituents]</ref> |
− | <ref name="Leaf">[" | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> |
+ | <ref name="Common names">[https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Stemless%20Premna.html Common names]</ref> | ||
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[Cultivation]</ref> |
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | <ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | * [ ] | + | * [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/264096 Premna herbacea indiabiodiversity.org] |
− | * [ ] | + | * [https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/l/lamiaceae/premna/premna-herbacea Premna herbacea efloraofindia] |
− | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Pages without herbs images]] |
Latest revision as of 17:13, 17 July 2020
Premna herbacea is a low-growing herbaceous perennial plant or a dwarf undershrub with stems up to 15 cm tall. Most of the stem is underground, the plant having a creeping woody rhizome, the above-ground part is slender and simple or with single dichotomous branching. The plant is often harvested from the wild for local medicinal use and occasionally as a food. It is cultivated for medicinal use in India and Sri Lanka.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Dropsy, Cough, Asthma, Fever, Rheumatism, Cholera.[1]
Parts Used
[[:Category:Herbs with used in medicine|]], stem, leaves, Root.
Chemical Composition
Xanthine oxidase, Sodium nitroprusside, Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, L-ascorbic acid and kojic acid were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.[2]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Nayit-yaga |
Hindi | Bharangi |
Malayalam | Cherutekku |
Tamil | Sirudekku |
Telugu | Nelaneredu |
Marathi | |
Gujarathi | |
Punjabi | |
Kashmiri | |
Sanskrit | Boomi-jambuka |
English | Stemless premna |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{{5}}} |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
- ↑ Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
- ↑ Chemical constituents
- ↑ Common names
- ↑ [Morphology]
- ↑ [Cultivation]
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Dropsy
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Asthma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rheumatism
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cholera
- Herbs with used in medicine
- Herbs with stem used in medicine
- Herbs with leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with Root used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Perennial
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Dry places
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Open grasslands
- Herbs
- Pages without herbs images