Note: This is a project under development. The articles on this wiki are just being initiated and broadly incomplete. You can Help creating new pages.

Difference between revisions of "Ipomoea purpurea - Kalanjani"

From Ayurwiki
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(12 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
[[File:BlueMorningGlory.jpg|thumb|right|''Ipomoea purpurea'', ''Purple morning glory'', ''common morning-glory'']]
 
[[File:BlueMorningGlory.jpg|thumb|right|''Ipomoea purpurea'', ''Purple morning glory'', ''common morning-glory'']]
−
 
+
'''Purple morning glory''' is a species in the genus Ipomoea family. It is native to Mexico and Central America. Like all morning glories the plant entwines itself around structures. It grows up to a height of 2–3 m tall.  
−
Purple morning glory, the '''common morning-glory, tall morning-glory, or Ipomoea purpurea''',<ref name="common names"/> is a species in the genus Ipomoea, native to Mexico and Central America. Like all morning glories the plant entwines itself around structures, growing to a height of 2–3 m tall. The leaves are heart-shaped and the stems are covered with brown hairs. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, predominantly blue to purple or white, 3–6 cm diameter.
 
−
 
 
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
−
{{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses|Curing liver disorders}}, {{Uses|Skin eruptions}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}<ref name="Uses"/>
+
{{Uses|Oedema}}, {{Uses|Oliguria}}, {{Uses|Ascariasia}}, {{Uses|Constipation}}, {{Uses|Mental disorders}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
−
{{Parts Used|Dried Folaige}}, {{Parts Used|Whole herb}}.
+
{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Flowers}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
Line 13: Line 11:
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
−
{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Agrimony}}
+
{{Common names|kn=Gowri beeja, Kolli beeja|ml=Taliyari|sa=Kalanjani|ta=Kakkattan, Kotikkakkattan|te=Kollivittulu, Jiriki, kolli|hi=Jharmaric|en=Blue Morning Glory}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
Line 20: Line 18:
  
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
−
 
+
Katu (Pungent), Madhura (Sweet)
 
===Guna===
 
===Guna===
−
 
+
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)
 
===Veerya===
 
===Veerya===
−
 
+
Ushna (Hot)
 
===Vipaka===
 
===Vipaka===
−
 
+
Katu (Pungent)
 
===Karma===
 
===Karma===
−
 
+
Kapha, Vata
 
===Prabhava===
 
===Prabhava===
  
Line 39: Line 37:
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
−
{{Flower|Unisexual|4–6 cm|red–violet–blue|5|Blade widely cordate, sometimes 3-lobed, with entire margin, base deeply lobed}}
+
{{Flower|Unisexual|4–6 cm|Red–violet–blue|5|Blade widely cordate, sometimes 3-lobed, with entire margin, base deeply lobed}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
−
{{Fruit|Capsule|7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|Fruiting time is July–August|With hooked hairs|many}}
+
{{Fruit|Capsule|7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|Fruiting time is July–August|With hooked hairs|Many}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
Line 57: Line 55:
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
−
{{Commonly seen|cultivated ground}}, {{Commonly seen|wetland and coastal area}}, {{Commonly seen|banks of watercourses}}.
+
{{Commonly seen|Cultivated ground}}, {{Commonly seen|Wetland and coastal area}}, {{Commonly seen|Banks of watercourses}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
−
File:Odermennig.jpg
+
File:Morning Glory Flower.jpg
−
File:Agrimonia eupatoria02.jpg
+
File:Gfp-violet-morning-glory.jpg
−
Image:Agrimonia eupatoria MHNT.BOT.2004.0.jpg
+
File:Morning-glory-flower.jpg
 +
File:Morning Glory Flower (2767397703).jpg
 +
File:Ipomoea purpurea (Convolvulaceae) leaves.JPG|Leaves
 +
File:Ipomoea purpurea 04.jpg|Fruits
 +
File:Ipomoeapurpurea.jpg|Seeds
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
Line 69: Line 71:
  
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
−
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://erowid.org/plants/morning_glory/morning_glory_basics.shtml "chemistry"]</ref>
+
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://erowid.org/plants/morning_glory/morning_glory_basics.shtml Chemistry]</ref>
  
−
<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/kukkakasvit/common-morning-glory "plant escription"]</ref>
+
<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/kukkakasvit/common-morning-glory Plant escription]</ref>
  
−
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.almanac.com/plant/morning-glories "planting"]</ref>
+
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.almanac.com/plant/morning-glories Planting]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
Line 79: Line 81:
 
* [https://www.theflowerexpert.com/content/aboutflowers/tropicalflowers/morning-glory Ipomoea purpurea on theflowerexpert]
 
* [https://www.theflowerexpert.com/content/aboutflowers/tropicalflowers/morning-glory Ipomoea purpurea on theflowerexpert]
 
* [https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/eafrinet/weeds/key/weeds/Media/Html/Ipomoea_purpurea_(Common_Morning_Glory).htm Ipomoea purpurea on keys.lucidcentral.org]
 
* [https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/eafrinet/weeds/key/weeds/Media/Html/Ipomoea_purpurea_(Common_Morning_Glory).htm Ipomoea purpurea on keys.lucidcentral.org]
−
* [https://www.almanac.com/plant/morning-glories HOW TO PLANT, GROW, AND CARE FOR MORNING GLORIES]
+
* [https://www.almanac.com/plant/morning-glories Ipomoea purpurea on almanac.com]
 
* [https://www.wildflowers-and-weeds.com/Plant_Families/Convolvulaceae.htm Kalanjani on Wildflowers-and-Weeds.com]   
 
* [https://www.wildflowers-and-weeds.com/Plant_Families/Convolvulaceae.htm Kalanjani on Wildflowers-and-Weeds.com]   
  
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 +
[[Category:Convolvulaceae]]

Latest revision as of 11:05, 21 May 2020

Ipomoea purpurea, Purple morning glory, common morning-glory

Purple morning glory is a species in the genus Ipomoea family. It is native to Mexico and Central America. Like all morning glories the plant entwines itself around structures. It grows up to a height of 2–3 m tall.

Uses

Oedema, Oliguria, Ascariasia, Constipation, Mental disorders, Blotches, Pimples, Diarrhea, Sore throats

Parts Used

Leaves, Flowers.

Chemical Composition

The seeds of Ipomoea violacea contain about 0.1% ergot alkaloids, including ergotmetrine, chanoclavine and lysergol[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Gowri beeja, Kolli beeja
Hindi Jharmaric
Malayalam Taliyari
Tamil Kakkattan, Kotikkakkattan
Telugu Kollivittulu, Jiriki, kolli
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Kalanjani
English Blue Morning Glory


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Katu (Pungent), Madhura (Sweet)

Guna

Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)

Veerya

Ushna (Hot)

Vipaka

Katu (Pungent)

Karma

Kapha, Vata

Prabhava

Habit

Annual climbing herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Alternate The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 4–6 cm Red–violet–blue 5 Blade widely cordate, sometimes 3-lobed, with entire margin, base deeply lobed

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Capsule 7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome Fruiting time is July–August With hooked hairs Many {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings.

How to plant/cultivate

Grow annuals in a sunny, sheltered site. They need a lot of sun. Plant in moderately fertile, well-drained soil.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Cultivated ground, Wetland and coastal area, Banks of watercourses.

Photo Gallery

  • Morning Glory Flower.jpg
  • Gfp-violet-morning-glory.jpg
  • Morning-glory-flower.jpg
  • Morning Glory Flower (2767397703).jpg

  • Leaves

  • Fruits

  • Seeds

References

  1. ↑ Chemistry
  2. ↑ Plant escription
  3. ↑ Planting

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Ipomoea_purpurea_-_Kalanjani&oldid=48569"