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Difference between revisions of "Phaseolus lunatus"

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[[File:Phaseolus lunatus-xavier cottage-yercaud-salem-India.JPG |thumb|right|'''Phaseolus lunatus''']]
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'''Phaseolus lunatus''' is commonly known as the lima bean, butter bean, sieva bean is a legume grown for its edible seeds or beans.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Fever}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Fruits}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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It contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins and phenolic.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|kn=Dabbale beans|ml=|sa=Aksipidaka|ta=Kachi-k-kollu|te=|hi=Sem, Lobia|en=Lima Bean, Burma bean}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
 +
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
 
  
 
===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Herbs}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|Round in outline|Leaves have three leaflets, each 5-12.7 cm long.}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Bisexual||White, Pale green or Rose-violet||2.5 cm in length. Depending on cultivar, the pods can be 5-15 cm long and an inch or so wide.}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit|Simple Fruit|Ovoid|2-7 cm long, 1-2.5 cm broad|Cream white|}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
 
==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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In Oaxaca, Mexico, the main rainy season lasts from June to August and most of the above-ground parts die during dry season.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Grass land}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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File:Phaseoulus lunatus.jpg
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File:Phaseolus lunatus ( Gousses ).jpg
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File:Phaseolus lunatus (gousse).jpg
  
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 +
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280944350_CHEMICAL_COMPOSITION_PHYTOCHEMICAL_CONSTITUENTS_AND_ANTIOXIDANT_POTENTIALS_OF_LIMA_BEAN_SEEDS_COAT#:~:text=Lima%20bean%20(Phaseolus%20lunatus)%20seeds,and%20in%20vitro%20antioxidant%20activity.&text=Phytochemical%20screening%20showed%20that%20flavonoids,be%20responsible%20for%20the%20activity. Chemical composition]</ref>
  
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Lima%20Bean.html Morphology]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lima_bean Cultivation Details]</ref>
 
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/ild-2932 Phaseolus lunatus on the plantlist.org]
* [ ]
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* [ ]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Fabaceae]]

Latest revision as of 17:54, 30 June 2020

Phaseolus lunatus

Phaseolus lunatus is commonly known as the lima bean, butter bean, sieva bean is a legume grown for its edible seeds or beans.

Uses

Fever.

Parts Used

Fruits, Leaves, Seeds.

Chemical Composition

It contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins and phenolic.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Dabbale beans
Hindi Sem, Lobia
Malayalam
Tamil Kachi-k-kollu
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Aksipidaka
English Lima Bean, Burma bean


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herbs

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Round in outline Leaves have three leaflets, each 5-12.7 cm long.

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Bisexual White, Pale green or Rose-violet 2.5 cm in length. Depending on cultivar, the pods can be 5-15 cm long and an inch or so wide.

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Simple Fruit Ovoid 2-7 cm long, 1-2.5 cm broad Cream white {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

In Oaxaca, Mexico, the main rainy season lasts from June to August and most of the above-ground parts die during dry season.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Grass land.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links