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Difference between revisions of "Actaea pachypoda - White baneberry"

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{{stub}}
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[[File:White Baneberry (Actaea pachypoda) - Guelph, Ontario 01.jpg|thumb|right|Perennial plant]]
  
[[File:Cykoria podroznik pokroj.jpg|thumb|right|Perennial plant]]
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'''Actaea pachypoda''' is a perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives for more than two years. The term is also widely used to distinguish plants with little or no woody growth from trees and shrubs, which are also technically perennials.
 
 
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives for more than two years. The term (per- + -ennial, "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also widely used to distinguish plants with little or no woody growth from trees and shrubs, which are also technically perennials.
 
  
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|Coughs}}, {{Uses|Colds}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Syphilis}}, {{Uses|Itchy skin}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Syphilis}}, {{Uses|Itchy skin}}, {{Uses|Pain of child birth}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Dried Folaige}}, {{Parts Used|Whole herb}}.
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{{Parts Used|Roots}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Agrimony}}
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{{Common names|kn=Vishaphala|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=Mamira|en=White Baneberry, Baneberry, Cohosh, Herb christopher}}
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==Properties==
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Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
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===Dravya===
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===Rasa===
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===Guna===
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===Veerya===
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===Vipaka===
 +
 
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===Karma===
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===Prabhava===
  
 
==Habit==
 
==Habit==
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|compound|Leaf arrangement is alternate: there is one leaf per node along the stem and Leaf blade edges is the edge of the leaf blade has lobes, or it has both teeth and lobes}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|Compound|Leaf arrangement is alternate, there is one leaf per node along the stem and Leaf blade edges is the edge of the leaf blade has lobes, or it has both teeth and lobes}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Yellow|13|there are two or more ways to evenly divide the flower}}
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{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Yellow|13|There are two or more ways to evenly divide the flower}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|general|6.5–9 mm|the fruit is fleshy|With hooked hairs|many}}
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{{Fruit|General|6.5–9 mm|The fruit is fleshy|With hooked hairs|Many}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
  
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
 
  
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
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==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
Dappled sunlight to medium shade, moist to mesic conditions, and a fertile loamy soil with abundant organic matter is preferred<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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Divisions are the most convenient way to propagate baneberry. Seeds can take a long time to germinate, they should be sowed in vermiculite. Dappled sunlight to medium shade, moist to mesic conditions, and a fertile loamy soil with abundant organic matter is preferred <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|rich deciduous woodlands}}, {{Commonly seen|ravines}}, {{Commonly seen|thinly wooded bluffs}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Rich deciduous woodlands}}, {{Commonly seen|Ravines}}, {{Commonly seen|Thinly wooded bluffs}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:Odermennig.jpg
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Actaea alba - Botanischer Garten, Frankfurt am Main - DSC02566.JPG|Leaves
File:Agrimonia eupatoria02.jpg
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Actaea alba - Botanischer Garten, Frankfurt am Main - DSC02567.JPG|Fruits
Image:Agrimonia eupatoria MHNT.BOT.2004.0.jpg
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File:Actaea pachypoda (1).jpg|FLowers
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Actaea pachypoda fo rubrocarpa 02 ies.jpg|Fruits
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17253859 "ncbi resource"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17253859 Cyclolanostane derivatives]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/actaea/pachypoda/ "gobotonye"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/actaea/pachypoda/ Characteristics]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/woodland/plants/doll_eyes.htm "Buttercup family"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://www.sunfarm.com/picks/acteapachypodafrt-123758.phtml Cultivation details]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [http://cazort.net/photos/dolls-eyes-plant]
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* [http://cazort.net/photos/dolls-eyes-plant Actaea pachypoda doll on cazort.net]
* [https://awkwardbotany.com/2015/04/22/poisonous-plants-baneberry/]
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* [https://awkwardbotany.com/2015/04/22/poisonous-plants-baneberry/ Poisonous Plants: Baneberry]
* [https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/Actaea_(plant).html]
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* [http://hudsonvalleygeologist.blogspot.in/2010/12/dolls-eyes.html]
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* [http://hudsonvalleygeologist.blogspot.in/2010/12/dolls-eyes.html Actaea pachypoda doll on Hudson Valley Geologist]
* [https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Actaea+pachypoda]
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* [https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Actaea+pachypoda Actaea pachypoda doll on plants for future]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Ranunculaceae]]
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[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]

Latest revision as of 11:11, 9 November 2020

Perennial plant

Actaea pachypoda is a perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives for more than two years. The term is also widely used to distinguish plants with little or no woody growth from trees and shrubs, which are also technically perennials.

Uses

Cough, Cold, Rheumatism, Syphilis, Itchy skin, Pain of child birth.

Parts Used

Roots.

Chemical Composition

Phytochemical investigation of the chemical constituents of the roots of Actaea pachypoda afforded,19-cyclolanostane type triterpenoids, including the new 8-dihydroactaeaepoxide 3-O-beta-d-xylopyranoside, 12-deacetoxyactaeaepoxide 3-O-beta-d-xylopyranoside[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Vishaphala
Hindi Mamira
Malayalam NA
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English White Baneberry, Baneberry, Cohosh, Herb christopher


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Compound Leaf arrangement is alternate, there is one leaf per node along the stem and Leaf blade edges is the edge of the leaf blade has lobes, or it has both teeth and lobes

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-4cm long Yellow 13 There are two or more ways to evenly divide the flower

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
General 6.5–9 mm The fruit is fleshy With hooked hairs Many {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

Divisions are the most convenient way to propagate baneberry. Seeds can take a long time to germinate, they should be sowed in vermiculite. Dappled sunlight to medium shade, moist to mesic conditions, and a fertile loamy soil with abundant organic matter is preferred [3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Rich deciduous woodlands, Ravines, Thinly wooded bluffs.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links