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Manilkara zapota - Sapota

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==Uses==
{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhage}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Urinary stones}}, {{Uses|Gall bladder stones}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|Thrush in babies}}.
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leavesLeaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
==Chemical Composition==
Sugars, proteins, ascorbic acid, phenols, carotenoids and minerals such as Fe, Cu, Zn, Ca and K.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=Chikku|ksml=|mlsa=|mrta=Chappotta|pate=Sima ippacettu|tahi=Chikoo|teen=Chikoo, Sapodilla plum}}
==Properties==
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)
===Guna===
Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)
===Veerya===
Ushna (Hot)
===Vipaka===
Katu (Pungent)
===Karma===
Kapha, Vata
===Prabhava===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Tree}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|Spiral|Foliar Shape(s) is Non-Palm Foliage (Elliptical), Foliar Apex / Tip is Acute and Foliar Base is Acute}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Bisexual|Small|Green||Flowering Period is Free-Flowering and Flowering Opening Time is Time-Independent}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Simple Fruit||Fruit Type is Fleshy Fruit (Non-Accessory Fruit: Berry)||Mature Fruit Colour is Brown|}}
===Other features===
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}, {{Propagation|Air layering}}.
==How to plant/cultivate==
Sapodilla can grow well in a wide range of climatic conditions from the wet tropics to dry cool subtropical areas; but they prefer a moist hot climate similar to that found at medium to low elevations, usually below 600 metres. Trees are long-lived and slow-growing. The seeds of M. zapota germinate about 30 days after sowing without any treatment and exhibit an epigeal type of germination; they can, however, remain viable for several years if kept dry. <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Lowland forest}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|Coastal forests}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
20170406 073027 sapota.jpg|Fruit
 
3896jfManilkara zapota Chico Philippines Magalang Pampangafvf 02.JPG|Whole plant
 
File:Manilkara zapota - Chikoo- WikiSangamotsavam 2018, Kottappuram, Kodungalloor (3).jpg|Leaves
File:Manilkara zapota 05.JPG|Flowers
File:Manilkara zapota 07.JPG|Young leaves
File:ManilZapot 070624 188 ckup.jpg|Fruit
File:Sapodilla seed 2017 A1.jpg|Seed
 
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">["chemistry"http://ir.cftri.com/8047/ Chemical composition]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">["morphology"https://florafaunaweb.nparks.gov.sg/special-pages/plant-detail.aspx?id=3014 Morphology]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/34560 Cultivation"Details]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Chikoo.html Manilkara zapota on flowers of india] * [ https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/34560 Manilkara zapota Cookies on Invasive Species Compendium] * [ https://www.inflibnet.ac.in/ojs/index.php/KJAS/article/viewFile/762/702 Physico-chemical parameters of sapota]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Sapotaceae]]

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